Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30741466›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2019

Combined prognostic value of the cancer stem cell markers CD47 and CD133 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Jian-Hua Wang, Shu-Ting Huang, Lan Zhang, Zi-Gang Liu, Rong-Xin Liang, Sen-Wei Jiang, Yi-Nan Jiang, Xing-Juan Yu, Yu-Chuan Jiang, Xi-Zhao Li and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. A Novel Anti-CD47 Nanobody Tetramer for Cancer Therapy.Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-Hua WangDepartment of Chest, Second People's Hospital of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, China.
Shu-Ting HuangDepartment of Gynecology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2977-8847
Lan ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Zi-Gang LiuDepartment of Chest, Second People's Hospital of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, China.
Rong-Xin LiangDepartment of Chest, Second People's Hospital of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, China.
Sen-Wei JiangDepartment of Gynecology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Yi-Nan JiangDepartment of Gynecology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Xing-Juan YuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Yu-Chuan JiangDepartment of Chest, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Xi-Zhao LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Pei-Fen ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Zhe-Sheng WenDepartment of Chest, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Min ZhengDepartment of Gynecology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital · CNState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatments based on the inhibition of pivotal signals of cancer stem cells (CSCs) are on a promising track. Recent studies have shown that targeting CSCs with broader immune-based therapeutic methods, for example, the anti-CD47 treatment, may serve as a more potent strategy for eliminating these intractable cells. We aimed to explore the prognostic effects of CD47/CD133 and the potential therapeutic significance of CD47 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).

methodsImmunohistochemistry was employed to identify the characteristics of CD47 and CD133 in 26 pairs of tumor tissues and adjacent non-tumor tissues and 136 ESCC tissues. Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox proportional hazards models were built for estimating the prognostic values of CD47 and CD133 expression and their combined stemness index. Sphere formation assays were undertaken to explore the effects of CD47 inhibition on primary human ESCC CSCs.

resultsResults conclude that CD47 and CD133 expression is increased in tumor tissues as compared to adjacent non-tumor tissues. A positive correlation between CD47/CD133 expression and differentiation was found in 136 ESCC patients. Survival analysis indicated that patients with high CD47 or CD133 expression exhibited poor overall survival and progression-free survival (PFS). The combination of high CD47 and CD133 expression was a reliable independent prognostic factor for both OS (HR = 1.940, 95% CI = 1.399-2.690, P < 0.0001) and progression-free survival (HR = 1.883, 95% CI = 1.384-2.562, P < 0.0001). Notably, CD47+ CD133+ ESCC cells were observed to possess the characteristics of CSCs, and anti-CD47 treatment veritably eliminated the CSCs pool.

conclusionsThe stemness index determined by the expression of CD47 and CD133 is a promising prognostic predictor, and CD47 is a potential therapeutic target for CSCs in ESCC patients.

Indexed as

AC133 AntigenAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCD47 AntigenEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleGene ExpressionHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingNeoplastic Stem CellsPrognosisAC133 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD47 AntigenCD47 protein, humanPROM1 protein, humanCD133CD47CSCsESCCprognosistherapeutic

Identifiers

PMID30741466
PMCPMC6434369
OpenAlexW2914958937

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.