Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30740957›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2019

Olaparib induced senescence under P16 or P53 dependent manner in ovarian cancer.

Zehua Wang, Jianwen Gao, Jiabing Zhou, Haiou Liu, Congjian Xu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Olaparib-ResistantCells · 2023
    Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Skeletal Aging and Osteoporosis: Mechanisms and Therapeutics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zehua WangObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2890-272X
Jianwen GaoDepartment of Health Science, Graduate School of Medical, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8754-9498
Jiabing ZhouObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2365-4045
Haiou LiuObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0200-8981
Congjian XuObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7954-5892
Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University · CNOsaka Health Science University · JPShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

National Key R&D Program of ChinaNational Key R&D Program of China 2016YFC1303100National Natural Science Foundation of China 31570803National Natural Science Foundation of China 81272879National Natural Science Foundation of China 81402151National Natural Science Foundation of China 81773090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePoly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is an important molecule in the early stress response of DNA damage, which is involved in DNA damage repair and cellular senescence. Olaparib, as PARP inhibitor, has an anti-tumor effect on high grade serous ovarian cancer, but its effects on cellular senescence have not been reported. This study intends to explore the role of olaparib in the regulation of senescence in ovarian cancer cells.

methodsThe effects of olaparib on the senescence of ovarian cancer cells were detected by using the senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-Gal) and senescence-associated heterochromatin aggregation (SAHF). Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to analyze the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). Cell cycle and apoptosis were detected by flow cytometry. The effect of olaparib on tumor growth was analyzed in a nude mouse xenograft transplantation model.

resultsLong-term (6 days) treatment with olaparib (5 μ) significantly inhibited the growth of ovarian cancer cells, leading to arrest the cell cycle at G0/G1 phase, significant increase the number of positive SA-β-Gal stained cells and positive SAHF cells. The expression of P16 and retinoblastoma protein (p-RB) were significantly enhanced in SKOV3 cells under olaparib treated, meanwhile, the expression of P53 and p-RB were upregulated in A2780 cells. In OVCAR-3 cells, the expression of P53 was downregulated and p-RB was upregulated. Mice with SKOV3 xenograft transplantation was given olaparib (10 mg/kg/day) via abdominal cavity administration, the tumor volume was reduced (p<0.01).

conclusionContinuous low dosage administration of olaparib induced senescence under P16 or P53 dependent manner in ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCellular SenescenceCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Down-RegulationFemaleHumansMice, NudeNeoplasms, ExperimentalOvarian NeoplasmsPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRetinoblastoma ProteinTumor BurdenTumor Suppressor Protein p53CDKN2A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16olaparibPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRetinoblastoma ProteinTumor Suppressor Protein p53OlaparibOvarian NeoplasmsSenescence

Identifiers

PMID30740957
PMCPMC6393639
OpenAlexW2902300797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.