Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30740008›Full record

ArticleEthics & behavior2017

Are Ethics Training Programs Improving? A Meta-Analytic Review of Past and Present Ethics Instruction in the Sciences.

Logan L Watts, Kelsey E Medeiros, Tyler J Mulhearn, Logan M Steele, Shane Connelly, Michael D Mumford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethics & behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Training Bioethics Professionals in AI Ethics: A Framework.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Logan L WattsDepartment of Psychology, The University of Oklahoma.
Kelsey E MedeirosDepartment of Psychology, The University of Oklahoma.
Tyler J MulhearnDepartment of Psychology, The University of Oklahoma.
Logan M SteeleDepartment of Psychology, The University of Oklahoma.
Shane ConnellyDepartment of Psychology, The University of Oklahoma.
Michael D MumfordDepartment of Psychology, The University of Oklahoma.

Funding

Development of Strategies for Improving Ethical Decision-Making in the SciencesR01NR010341 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA · PI MUMFORD, MICHAEL D · 2007 to 2008
$455k
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the growing public concern and attention placed on cases of research misconduct, government agencies and research institutions have increased their efforts to develop and improve ethics education programs for scientists. The present study sought to assess the impact of these increased efforts by sampling empirical studies published since the year 2000. Studies published prior to 2000 examined in other meta-analytic work were also included to provide a baseline for assessing gains in ethics training effectiveness over time. In total,this quantitative review consisted of 66 empirical studies, 106 ethics courses, 150 effect sizes, and 10,069 training participants. Overall, the findings indicated that ethics instruction resulted in sizable benefits to participants and has improved considerably within the last decade. A number of specific findings also emerged regarding moderators of instructional effectiveness. Recommendations are discussed for improving the development, delivery, and evaluation of ethics instruction in the sciences.

Indexed as

ethicsethics instructionethics trainingmeta-analysisscientific ethics

Identifiers

PMID30740008
PMCPMC6368181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.