Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30739559›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2019

Complications and readmissions following outpatient total hip and knee arthroplasty: a prospective 2-center study with matched controls.

Kirill Gromov, Christoffer Calov Jørgensen, Pelle Baggesgaard Petersen, Per Kjaersgaard-Andersen, Peter Revald, Anders Troelsen, Henrik Kehlet, Henrik Husted

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. The cost of outpatient versus inpatient total hip arthroplasty: a randomized trial.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie
    Trial
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  11. Primary Diagnoses Associated With and Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients Aged 15 to 45 Years.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Assessing social disparities in inpatient vs. outpatient arthroplasty: a in-state database analysis.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
    Article
  15. Social Risk Determinants for Successful Same Calendar Day Discharge in Total Joint Arthroplasty.HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kirill Gromova Department of Orthopedic Surgery , Copenhagen University Hospital , Hvidovre.
Christoffer Calov Jørgensenc Lundbeck Foundation Centre for Fast-track Hip and Knee Arthroplasty.
Pelle Baggesgaard Petersenb Section of Surgical Pathophysiology , Rigshospitalet.
Per Kjaersgaard-Andersenc Lundbeck Foundation Centre for Fast-track Hip and Knee Arthroplasty.
Peter Revaldc Lundbeck Foundation Centre for Fast-track Hip and Knee Arthroplasty.
Anders Troelsena Department of Orthopedic Surgery , Copenhagen University Hospital , Hvidovre.
Henrik Kehletb Section of Surgical Pathophysiology , Rigshospitalet.
Henrik Husteda Department of Orthopedic Surgery , Copenhagen University Hospital , Hvidovre.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose - Outpatient arthroplasty has gained popularity in recent years; however, safety concerns still remain regarding complications and readmissions. In a prospective 2-center study we investigated early readmissions with overnight stay and complications following outpatient total hip (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) compared with a matched patient cohort with at least 1 postoperative night in hospital. Patients and methods - All consecutive and unselected patients scheduled for THA or TKA at 2 participating hospitals were screened for potential day of surgery (DOS) discharge. Patients who fulfilled the DOS discharge criteria were discharged home. Patients discharged on DOS were matched on preoperative characteristics using propensity scores to patients operated at the same 2 departments prior to the beginning of this study with at least 1 overnight stay. All readmissions within 90 days were identified. Results - It was possible to match 116 of 138 outpatients with 339 inpatient controls. Median LOS in the control cohort was 2 days (1-9). 7 (6%) outpatients and 13 (4%) inpatient controls were readmitted within 90 days. Readmissions occurred between postoperative day 2-48 and day 4-58 in the outpatient and control cohorts, respectively. Importantly, we found no readmissions within the first 48 hours and no readmissions were related to the DOS discharge. Interpretation - Readmission rates in patients discharged on DOS may be similar to matched patients with at least 1 overnight stay. With the selection criteria used, there may be no safety signal associated with same-day discharge.

Indexed as

AgedAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeDenmarkFemaleHospitalizationHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesVenous Thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID30739559
PMCPMC6534233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.