Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30739463›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral addictions2019

The role of family and personality traits in Internet gaming disorder: A mediation model combining cognitive and attachment perspectives.

Melina A Throuvala, Mari Janikian, Mark D Griffiths, Mike Rennoldson, Daria J Kuss

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral addictions, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
26.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Problematic Media Use among Children up to the Age of 10: A Systematic Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
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  3. Improving parenting skill through the strong families program in Thailand.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
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  17. Social Disconnection During COVID-19: The Role of Attachment, Fear of Missing Out, and Smartphone Use.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Melina A ThrouvalaInternational Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Department,Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham,UK.
Mari JanikianSchool of Graduate and Professional Education,Deree - The American College of Greece, Athens,Greece.
Mark D GriffithsInternational Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Department,Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham,UK.
Mike RennoldsonPsychology Department,Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham,UK.
Daria J KussInternational Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Department,Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham,UK.
Nottingham Trent University · GBThe American College of Greece · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsGaming disorder was recently recognized as a mental health disorder by the World Health Organization and included in the International Classification of Diseases. Extensive research has been conducted with regard to psychosocial correlates and comorbidity, less so for the developmental mechanisms and the processes leading to the disorder. The association between family factors, personality traits, and gaming has been studied independently but not in combination. To fill this gap in knowledge, this study examined (a) the association between parental acceptance-rejection theory and Internet gaming disorder (IGD) and (b) the mediating and moderating effect of core self-evaluations (CSE), a personality construct, on the aforementioned variables.

methodsThe study was quantitative and involved young adults members of online gaming communities (N = 225).

resultsThe results showed that parental rejection is associated with the occurrence of IGD, only through the mediating effect of CSE. The moderation model was not confirmed. DISCUSSION: Findings bridge early emotional deficits with CSE personality traits and IGD, based on two widely acknowledged theoretical frameworks. In addition, they highlight the importance of the father's role in upbringing.

conclusionsThese frameworks combine cognitive and attachment perspectives and a process-oriented approach to the development and maintenance of IGD. The implications of these findings are discussed in relation to (a) the mechanisms leading to the disorder and (b) providing an evidence base for therapeutic interventions for IGD to go beyond abstinence and include self-esteem enhancement and efficacy contingencies. Directions for future research are also provided in this study.

Indexed as

InternetObject AttachmentParent-Child RelationsRejection, PsychologySelf-AssessmentVideo GamesAdolescentAdultBehavior, AddictiveDisruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct DisordersFemaleHumansMalePersonalityRisk FactorsYoung Adultattachmentcore self-evaluationsgaming addictionInternet gaming disorderparental acceptance–rejectionPARTheory

Identifiers

PMID30739463
PMCPMC7044602
OpenAlexW2912088375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.