Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30739172›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2019

Pancreatic fistula following laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy is probably unrelated to the stapler size but to the drainage modality and significantly decreased with a small suction drain.

Safi Dokmak, Fadhel Samir Ftériche, Roberto Luca Meniconi, Béatrice Aussilhou, Igor Duquesne, Genaro Perrone, Chihebeddine Romdhani, Jacques Belghiti, Philippe Lévy, Olivier Soubrane and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Safi DokmakDepartment of HPB surgery and liver transplantation, Beaujon Hospital, APHP, University Paris VII, 100 boulevard du General Leclerc, 92110, Clichy, France. safi.dokmak@aphp.fr.
Fadhel Samir FtéricheDepartment of HPB surgery and liver transplantation, Beaujon Hospital, APHP, University Paris VII, 100 boulevard du General Leclerc, 92110, Clichy, France.
Roberto Luca MeniconiDepartment of HPB surgery and liver transplantation, Beaujon Hospital, APHP, University Paris VII, 100 boulevard du General Leclerc, 92110, Clichy, France.
Béatrice AussilhouDepartment of HPB surgery and liver transplantation, Beaujon Hospital, APHP, University Paris VII, 100 boulevard du General Leclerc, 92110, Clichy, France.
Igor DuquesneDepartment of HPB surgery and liver transplantation, Beaujon Hospital, APHP, University Paris VII, 100 boulevard du General Leclerc, 92110, Clichy, France.
Genaro PerroneDepartment of HPB surgery and liver transplantation, Beaujon Hospital, APHP, University Paris VII, 100 boulevard du General Leclerc, 92110, Clichy, France.
Chihebeddine RomdhaniDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive care medicine, Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Jacques BelghitiDepartment of HPB surgery and liver transplantation, Beaujon Hospital, APHP, University Paris VII, 100 boulevard du General Leclerc, 92110, Clichy, France.
Philippe LévyDepartment of Gastroenterology and Pancreatic Diseases, Beaujon Hospital, APHP, University Paris VII, Clichy, France.
Olivier SoubraneDepartment of HPB surgery and liver transplantation, Beaujon Hospital, APHP, University Paris VII, 100 boulevard du General Leclerc, 92110, Clichy, France.
Alain SauvanetDepartment of HPB surgery and liver transplantation, Beaujon Hospital, APHP, University Paris VII, 100 boulevard du General Leclerc, 92110, Clichy, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRisk factors of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy (LDP) are not well known and were studied, including the stapler cartridge size and drainage modality.

methodsBetween January 2008 and December 2016, 181 LDP were performed and the pancreas was sectioned by stapler in 130 patients (72%). Patients received white (2.5 mm), blue (3.5 mm), or green (4.1 mm) staplers and the size was not based on any pre or peroperative randomization. As primary analysis of the first 84 patients (28 in each group) showed no effect of stapler size on POPF, we decided to use the white (total = 47) or blue and finally the blue (total = 55) of medium size for standardization. Drainage was obtained by multi-tubular drain (first, 79) and a small suction drain (last, 102). Risk factors of POPF were studied and grades B and C were compared to grade A or no POPF.

resultsPOPF (n = 66; 36%) was of grade A (n = 25, 14%), grade B (n = 32, 18%), and grade C (n = 9, 5%). The comparison of the three groups of staplers showed that the blue stapler was used more with a small suction drain (85 vs 23%, p < 0.0001), had lower rate of grade B POPF (p = 0.028), and a shorter hospital stay (p = 0.004). On multivariate analysis, only the use of a small suction drain was associated with significant decrease in grades B and C POPF (6 vs 44%, odds ratio 7.385 (1.919-28.418); p = 0.004).

conclusionThe occurrence of POPF following LDP is influenced by the type of drainage alone and is significantly decreased with a small suction drain.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnalysis of VarianceCohort StudiesDisease-Free SurvivalDrainageEquipment DesignEquipment SafetyFemaleHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePancreatectomyLaparoscopic approachMinimally invasive approachModality of drainagePancreasPancreatic fistulaResectionStapler size cartridgeSurgery

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.