Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30739169›Full record

SynthesisSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2019

Group-based exercise interventions for increasing physical activity in cancer survivors: a systematic review of face-to-face randomized and non-randomized trials.

Heather J Leach, Scherezade K Mama, Samantha M Harden

Registry-linked trialAbstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07223346 (Latinas Integrating Fitness and Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07223346 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Latinas Integrating Fitness and Therapy (LIFT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorColorado State UniversityRan2025 to 2027Enrolled20ConditionsStepped Care Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Exercise, Physical Activity, Anxiety DepressionArmsStepped Care Mental Health Counseling, Exercise Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Effectiveness of Physical Activity Interventions among Rural Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. A qualitative case study of body image in women with breast cancer participating in an exercise program.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A Group-Based, Videoconference-Delivered Physical Activity Program for Cancer Survivors.Translational journal of the American College of Sports Medicine · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Stress and Physical Activity in Rural Cancer Survivors: The Moderating Role of Social Support.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Heather J LeachDepartment of Health and Exercise Science, Colorado State University, 1582 Campus Delivery, Fort Collins, CO, 80523, USA. heather.leach@colostate.edu.
Scherezade K MamaDepartment of Kinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
Samantha M HardenDepartment of Human Nutrition, Foods, and Exercise, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Colorado State University · USPennsylvania State University · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo increase physical activity (PA), interventions based on group dynamics may be superior to interventions that target aggregates of people but do not have formal strategies to enhance cohesion. This review examined the extent to which group dynamics processes have been integrated within exercise and/or PA interventions in cancer survivors, and explored the implementation and effectiveness of these interventions for increasing PA.

methodsA systematic review was conducted of English articles published January 2005-March 13, 2017 using the electronic databases PsycINFO, CINAHL, and PubMed Medline (National Library of Medicine). Studies in adult cancer survivors that had a controlled or uncontrolled experimental design, included face-to-face exercise, had a group-based component, and reported PA pre- and post-intervention were included. Self-reported PA effect sizes were estimated for pre- to post-intervention, separately for studies that implemented ≥ 1 group dynamics strategy versus none.

resultsTwenty-three studies were reviewed, 34.8% (n = 8) included ≥ 1 group dynamics strategy (M = 1.6 ± 0.7, range = 1-3). Most interventions were delivered in a healthcare or rehabilitation setting by an exercise professional, and face-to-face exercise dose ranged from 72.0-6000.0 min. PA effect size ranged from 0.3-1.2 for studies that implemented ≥ 1 group dynamics strategy versus 0.4-2.4 for those with none. Studies reviewed lacked detailed examples of group dynamics strategies, and none measured group cohesion.

conclusionsThe additional benefit of group dynamics-based interventions for increasing PA in cancer survivors remains unclear. More research is needed to enhance the generalizability of face-to-face exercise interventions, and determine how to maximize the potential of including group dynamics strategies.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsClinical Trials as TopicExerciseExercise TherapyHumansNeoplasmsPsychotherapy, GroupRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicCancer survivorGroup structureIntervention studiesPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID30739169
OpenAlexW2915030698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.