Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30737568›Full record

Trial reportEuropean radiology2019

Comparing two visualization protocols for tomosynthesis in screening: specificity and sensitivity of slabs versus planes plus slabs.

Valentina Iotti, Paolo Giorgi Rossi, Andrea Nitrosi, Sara Ravaioli, Rita Vacondio, Cinzia Campari, Vanessa Marchesi, Moira Ragazzi, Marco Bertolini, Giulia Besutti and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Valentina IottiRadiology Unit, AUSL Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy. valentina.iotti@ausl.re.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0111-5630
Paolo Giorgi RossiEpidemiology Unit, AUSL Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Andrea NitrosiMedical Physics Unit, AUSL Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Sara RavaioliRadiology Unit, AUSL Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Rita VacondioRadiology Unit, AUSL Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Cinzia CampariScreening Coordinating Unit, AUSL Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Vanessa MarchesiRadiology Unit, AUSL Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Moira RagazziPathology Unit, AUSL Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Marco BertoliniMedical Physics Unit, AUSL Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Giulia BesuttiRadiology Unit, AUSL Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Carlo Alberto MoriRadiology Unit, AUSL Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Pierpaolo PattaciniRadiology Unit, AUSL Reggio Emilia, IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
RETomo Working Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTomosynthesis (DBT) has proven to be more sensitive than digital mammography, but it requires longer reading time. We retrospectively compared accuracy and reading times of a simplified protocol with 1-cm-thick slabs versus a standard protocol of slabs + 1-mm-spaced planes, both integrated with synthetic 2D.

methodsWe randomly selected 894 DBTs (including 12 cancers) from the experimental arm of the RETomo trial. DBTs were read by two radiologists to estimate specificity. A second set of 24 cancers (8 also present in the first set) mixed within 276 negative DBTs was read by two radiologists. In total, 28 cancers with 64 readings were used to estimate sensitivity. Radiologists read with both protocols separated by a 3-month washout. Only women that were positive at the screening reading were assessed. Variance was estimated taking into account repeated measures.

resultsSensitivity was 82.8% (53/64, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) 67.2-92.2) and 90.6% (95% CI 80.2-95.8) with simplified and standard protocols, respectively. In the random screening setting, specificity was 97.9% (1727/1764, 95% CI 97.1-98.5) and 96.3% (95% CI 95.3-97.1), respectively. Inter-reader agreement was 0.68 and 0.54 with simplified and standard protocols, respectively. Median reading times with simplified protocol were 20% to 30% shorter than with standard protocol.

conclusionsA simplified protocol reduced reading time and false positives but may have a negative impact on sensitivity. KEY POINTS: • The adoption of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) in screening, more sensitive than mammography, could be limited by its potential effect on the radiologists' workload, i.e., increased reading time and fatigue. • A DBT simplified protocol with slab only, compared to a standard protocol (slab plus planes) both integrated with synthetic 2D, reduced time and false positives but had a negative impact on sensitivity.

Indexed as

AgedBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMammographyMass ScreeningMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesBreast neoplasmsMammographyMass screeningSensitivity and specificityWorkflow

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.