Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30737482›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2019

Complex karyotype in de novo acute myeloid leukemia: typical and atypical subtypes differ molecularly and clinically.

Krzysztof Mrózek, Ann-Kathrin Eisfeld, Jessica Kohlschmidt, Andrew J Carroll, Christopher J Walker, Deedra Nicolet, James S Blachly, Marius Bill, Dimitrios Papaioannou, Eunice S Wang and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Krzysztof MrózekThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA. krzysztof.mrozek@osumc.edu.
Ann-Kathrin EisfeldThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA. ann-kathrin.eisfeld@osumc.edu.
Jessica KohlschmidtThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Andrew J CarrollUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Christopher J WalkerThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Deedra NicoletThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
James S BlachlyDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4275-5562
Marius BillThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Dimitrios PapaioannouThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Eunice S WangDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Geoffrey L UyWashington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Jonathan E KolitzMonter Cancer Center, Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine, Lake Success, NY, USA.
Bayard L PowellWake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
William BlumEmory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Richard M StoneDana-Farber/Partners CancerCare, Boston, MA, USA.
John C ByrdDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Clara D BloomfieldThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA. clara.bloomfield@osumc.edu.

Funding

Member Site CoreU10CA180821 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Evanthia Galanis · 2014 to 2026
$177.3M
Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MARK G FRATTINI · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
Statistics CoreU10CA180882 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sumithra Jay Mandrekar · 2014 to 2026
$115.0M
THE ALLIANCE NCTN BIOREPOSITORY AND BIOSPECIMEN RESOURCEU24CA196171 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Mine Cicek, Wendy Frankel · 2015 to 2026
$35.0M
SPORE Leukemia Tissue BankP50CA140158 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BLOOMFIELD, CLARA D · 2009 to 2013
$11.2M
Cancer and Leukemia Group B - Leukemia Correlative SciencesU10CA101140 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUCCI, GUIDO · 2003 to 2013
$10.3M
OSU as a Network Lead Academic Participating Site for the NCI NCTNUG1CA233331 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI John L. Hays, Dwight H. Owen · 2019 to 2026
$8.9M
NCTN Lead Academic Participating Site at Dana-Farber/Partners Cancer CareUG1CA233180 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Harold John Burstein · 2019 to 2026
$8.6M
NCTN Lead Academic Participating Site at Dana-Farber/Partners Cancer CareU10CA180867 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BURSTEIN, HAROLD JOHN, KIBEL, ADAM S · 2014 to 2018
$6.2M
Cancer and Leukemia Group B - The Ohio State UniversityU10CA077658 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BLOOMFIELD, CLARA D · 1998 to 2013
$6.0M
ITSC for Leukemia: Novel Molecular strategies for NCTN "Individualized" TherapiesUG1CA233338 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI BYRD, JOHN C. · 2019 to 2025
$4.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS P50 CA140158NCI NIH HHS U10 CA077658NCI NIH HHS U10 CA101140NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180821NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180861NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180866NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180867NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180882NCI NIH HHS U24 CA196171NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233180NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233191NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233331NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complex karyotype (CK) with ≥ 3 abnormalities is detected in 10-12% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and associated with poor prognosis. The most common unbalanced abnormalities found in CK result in loss of material from the 5q, 7q, and/or 17p chromosome arms. The presence of 5q, 7q, and/or 17p abnormalities denotes typical CK and their absence denotes atypical CK. Since molecular features of CK-AML are not well characterized, we investigated mutational status of 81 leukemia/cancer-associated genes in 160 clinically well-characterized patients. They included 136 patients with ≥ 3 exclusively unbalanced chromosome abnormalities, 96 of whom had a typical CK and 40 atypical CK, and 24 patients with ≥ 1 balanced abnormality in addition to ≥ 2 unbalanced ones. Patients with atypical CK-AML differed from those with typical CK-AML: they carried TP53 mutations less often (P < 0.001) and more often PHF6 (P = 0.008), FLT3-TKD (P = 0.02), MED12 (P = 0.02), and NPM1 (P = 0.02) mutations. They were younger (P = 0.007), had higher WBC (P = 0.001) and percentages of marrow (P < 0.001) and blood (P = 0.006) blasts, higher complete remission rates (P = 0.02), and longer overall survival (P < 0.001), thus indicating that atypical and typical CK-AMLs constitute distinct disease subtypes. We also identified smaller patient subsets within both typical and atypical CK-AML that differed molecularly and clinically.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsMutationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorChromosomes, HumanFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaryotypingLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorNPM1 protein, humanNucleophosmin

Identifiers

PMID30737482
PMCPMC6609457

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.