Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30737336›Full record

ArticleNeurology2019

Genetic basis of motoric cognitive risk syndrome in the Health and Retirement Study.

Sanish Sathyan, Tao Wang, Emmeline Ayers, Joe Verghese

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Presymptomatic Profiles of Cognitive Impairment with Prior Mobility Impairment.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Dual cognitive and mobility impairments and future dementia - Setting a research agenda.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Personality and Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanish SathyanFrom the Departments of Neurology and Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Tao WangFrom the Departments of Neurology and Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Emmeline AyersFrom the Departments of Neurology and Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Joe VergheseFrom the Departments of Neurology and Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY. joe.verghese@einstein.yu.edu.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

The biological underpinnings of Motoric Cognitive Risk syndrome: a multi-center studyR56AG057548 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI VERGHESE, JOE · 2017 to 2017
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS R56 AG057548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine polygenic inheritance of motoric cognitive risk syndrome (MCR), a predementia syndrome characterized by the presence of subjective cognitive complaints and slow gait.

methodsWe analyzed 4,915 individuals, age 65 years and above, with European ancestry (mean age 75.0 ± 6.8 years, 56.6% women) in the Health and Retirement Study. Polygenic scores (PGS) were calculated as weighted sums of the effect of single nucleotide polymorphisms, with effect sizes derived from genome-wide association studies. The association between PGSs of 9 phenotypes (general cognition, body mass index [BMI], mean arterial pressure, education, Alzheimer disease [AD], neuroticism, well-being, waist circumference, and depressive symptoms) and MCR as well as its key components (cognitive complaints and slow gait) were examined by logistic regression, adjusting for age, sex, education, and genetic ancestry, and reported as odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsThere were 260 prevalent MCR cases, 529 with slow gait, and 1,928 with subjective cognitive complaints. Higher PGSs for BMI (OR 1.22, 95% CI 1.07-1.39) and waist circumference (OR 1.23, 95% CI 1.07-1.40) were associated with MCR, and PGS of AD showed a suggestive association (OR 1.16, 95% CI 1.02-1.32). Higher PGS for neuroticism (OR 1.10, 95% CI 1.03-1.18) was associated with cognitive complaints, whereas higher well-being PGS (OR 0.92, 95% CI 0.87-0.98) was protective. PGS for BMI (OR 1.16, 95% CI 1.06-1.28), waist circumference (OR 1.19, 95% CI 1.08-1.31), and AD (OR 1.13, 95% CI 1.03-1.24) was associated with slow gait.

conclusionObesity-related genetic traits increase risk of MCR syndrome; further investigation is required to identify potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Self EvaluationProdromal SymptomsAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionDementiaFemaleGait Disorders, NeurologicHumansMaleMultifactorial InheritanceNeuroticismObesityPhenotypePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID30737336
PMCPMC6453764
OpenAlexW2915037740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.