Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30736366›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of Pemafibrate, a Novel Selective Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-α Modulator (SPPARMα), in Dyslipidemic Patients with Renal Impairment.

Koutaro Yokote, Shizuya Yamashita, Hidenori Arai, Eiichi Araki, Hideki Suganami, Shun Ishibashi, On Behalf Of The K-Study Group

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Koutaro YokoteDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba 260-8670, Japan. kyokote@faculty.chiba-u.jp.
Shizuya YamashitaDepartment of Community Medicine and Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. shizu@imed2.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Hidenori AraiNational Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Aichi 474-8511, Japan. harai@ncgg.go.jp.
Eiichi ArakiDepartment of Metabolic Medicine, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-8556, Japan. earaki@gpo.kumamoto-u.ac.jp.
Hideki SuganamiClinical Data Science Department, Kowa Company, Ltd., Tokyo 103-8433, Japan. suganami@kowa.co.jp.
Shun IshibashiDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan. ishibash@jichi.ac.jp.
On Behalf Of The K-Study GroupDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba 260-8670, Japan.
Chiba University · JPJichi Medical University · JPKowa (Japan) · JPKumamoto University · JPNational Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology · JPOsaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pemafibrate (K-877) is a novel selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α modulator (SPPARMα) with a favorable benefit-risk balance. Previous clinical trials of pemafibrate used stringent exclusion criteria related to renal functions. Therefore, we investigated its safety and efficacy in a broader range of patients, including those with chronic kidney disease (CKD). In this multicenter, single-arm, open-label, phase III trial, 0.2⁻0.4 mg/day pemafibrate was administered for 52 weeks to 189 patients with hypertriglyceridemia and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 45 mL/min/1.73 m² on statin or regardless of eGFR when statin was not administered. Post-hoc analyses were performed on subgroups stratified by baseline eGFR. Triglyceride levels decreased by 45.9% at week 52 (last-observation-carried-forward). These reductions were not correlated with baseline eGFR. The eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73 m² subgroup showed the greatest reduction in chylomicron, very low-density lipoprotein, small low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, and an increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels. The incidences of adverse events and adverse drug reactions were 82.0% and 31.7%, respectively, and these were not associated with baseline eGFR. In CKD patients, pemafibrate blood concentrations were not elevated. Pemafibrate showed a good safety profile and efficacy in correcting lipid abnormalities in a broad range of patients, including those with CKD.

Indexed as

AgedBenzoxazolesBiomarkersButyratesDyslipidemiasFemaleHumansKidney Function TestsLipidsMaleMiddle AgedPPAR alphaRenal InsufficiencyTreatment OutcomeBenzoxazolesBiomarkersButyratesLipidsPPAR alpha(R)-2-(3-((benzoxazol-2-yl-d4 (3-(4-methoxyphenoxy-d7)propyl)amino)methyl)phenoxy) butanoic acidhigh-density lipoprotein cholesterolK-877pemafibraterenal dysfunctionsafetyselective PPARα modulatortriglyceride

Identifiers

PMID30736366
PMCPMC6386904
OpenAlexW2913672551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.