Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30734495›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2019

Inhibition of PAI-1 limits chemotherapy resistance in lung cancer through suppressing myofibroblast characteristics of cancer-associated fibroblasts.

Takeshi Masuda, Taku Nakashima, Masashi Namba, Kakuhiro Yamaguchi, Shinjiro Sakamoto, Yasushi Horimasu, Shintaro Miyamoto, Hiroshi Iwamoto, Kazunori Fujitaka, Yoshihiro Miyata and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Modeling CAF-tumor interactions to overcome therapy resistance.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takeshi MasudaDepartment of Respiratory Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3557-0049
Taku NakashimaDepartment of Respiratory Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masashi NambaDepartment of Respiratory Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kakuhiro YamaguchiDepartment of Respiratory Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shinjiro SakamotoDepartment of Respiratory Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yasushi HorimasuDepartment of Respiratory Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shintaro MiyamotoDepartment of Respiratory Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hiroshi IwamotoDepartment of Respiratory Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Kazunori FujitakaDepartment of Respiratory Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yoshihiro MiyataDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hironobu HamadaDepartment of Respiratory Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Morihito OkadaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Noboru HattoriDepartment of Respiratory Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hiroshima University Hospital · JPHiroshima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) promotes pulmonary fibrosis through increasing myofibroblast (MF) characteristics, expressing alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) in fibroblasts. Fibroblasts in the tumour stroma are called cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs). Some CAFs have MF characteristics and substantially promote tumour progression and chemotherapy resistance. This study determined whether inhibition of PAI-1 suppressed MF characteristics of CAFs and limited chemotherapy resistance in lung cancer. To investigate cellular PAI-1 expression and its correlation with α-SMA expression of CAFs, 34 patients' paraffin-embedded lung adenocarcinoma tissue sections were immunohistochemically stained for PAI-1 and α-SMA. Immunohistochemical analysis of lung adenocarcinoma tissues showed that PAI-1 expression was correlated with that of α-SMA (r = 0.71, p < 0.001). Furthermore, in vitro, α-SMA expression of CAFs was limited by PAI-1 inhibition, and apoptosis of CAFs was increased. In addition, the effectiveness of cisplatin on lung cancer cells co-cultured with CAFs was increased by suppressing α-SMA expression using PAI-1 inhibitor. In lung adenocarcinoma tissues, PAI-1 expression was associated with T factor and TNM stage. Our data suggest that inhibition of PAI-1 increased the chemotherapeutic effect on lung cancer through suppressing the MF characteristics of CAFs. Hence, PAI-1 might be a promising therapeutic target for patients with chemotherapeutic-resistant lung cancer with CAFs.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCancer-Associated FibroblastsCell CycleCell ProliferationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1SERPINE1 protein, humancancer-associated fibroblastchemotherapylung cancermyofibroblastplasminogen activator inhibitor-1

Identifiers

PMID30734495
PMCPMC6433668
OpenAlexW2913145077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.