Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30733950›Full record

ReviewInflammatory intestinal diseases2018

The Natural History of Colonic Diverticulosis: Much Ado about Nothing?

Luma Basma O Rustom, Ala I Sharara

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Inflammatory intestinal diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Utility of Colonoscopy After Acute Colonic Diverticulitis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Conservative management of complicated colonic diverticulitis: long-term results.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Diverticular Disease in the Elderly.Current gastroenterology reports · 2019
    Review
  13. The Natural History of Incidental Colonic Diverticulosis on Screening Colonoscopy.Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luma Basma O RustomDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ala I ShararaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
American University of Beirut Medical Center · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColonic diverticulosis is the most common incidental lesion found on routine colonoscopy. However, its true natural history is unclear. The aim of this review is to examine the epidemiology of colonic diverticulosis and the incidence of complications, namely acute diverticulitis and diverticular hemorrhage. SUMMARY: Many studies have evaluated the epidemiology and risk factors of diverticulosis. Despite the common nature of this entity, little is known about the risk of complications in asymptomatic individuals. It has been suggested that the lifetime risk of acute diverticulitis is 10-25% and that of diverticular hemorrhage is 3-5%. These risk estimates were based on older literature without accurate studies on true prevalence. Three recent retrospective observational cohort studies including subjects identified at colonoscopy have addressed this issue, providing information on the long-term risk of complications of colonic diverticulosis. Cumulative data from these studies support an incidence of acute diverticulitis of 1.5-6.0 per 1,000 patient-years and 0.46 per 1,000 patient-years for diverticular hemorrhage. KEY MESSAGES: Diverticulosis is a very common condition in individuals > 50 years of age. Based on population-based colonoscopy studies, the natural history of colonic diverticulosis appears favorable with a far lower incidence of complications than previously thought.

Indexed as

BleedingColonComplicationDiverticulaDiverticulitisHemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID30733950
PMCPMC6361501
OpenAlexW2884246144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.