Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30733491›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Differentially expressed gene networks, biomarkers, long noncoding RNAs, and shared responses with cocaine identified in the midbrains of human opioid abusers.

Manal H Saad, Matthew Rumschlag, Michael H Guerra, Candace L Savonen, Alaina M Jaster, Philip D Olson, Adnan Alazizi, Francesca Luca, Roger Pique-Regi, Carl J Schmidt and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Signal Transduction and Gene Regulation in the Endothelium.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Manal H SaadWayne State University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Matthew RumschlagWayne State University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Michael H GuerraWayne State University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Candace L SavonenWayne State University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Alaina M JasterWayne State University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Philip D OlsonWayne State University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Adnan AlaziziWayne State University School of Medicine, Center for Molecular Medicine & Genetics, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Francesca LucaWayne State University School of Medicine, Center for Molecular Medicine & Genetics, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Roger Pique-RegiWayne State University School of Medicine, Center for Molecular Medicine & Genetics, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1262-2275
Carl J SchmidtUniversity of Michigan School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Detroit, MI, 48109, USA.
Michael J BannonWayne State University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA. mbannon@med.wayne.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9887-4309
Wayne State University · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

COCAINE-BINDING DOPAMINE TRANSPORTER: MOLECULAR BIOLOGYR01DA006470 · NIDA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BANNON, MICHAEL J · 1990 to 2016
$4.4M
NovaSeq Shared Instrumentation Grant for Wayne State UniversityS10OD025170 · OD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RUDEN, DOUGLAS M · 2018 to 2018
$600k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA006470NIH HHS S10 OD025170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opioid abuse is now the most common cause of accidental death in the US. Although opioids and most other drugs of abuse acutely increase signaling mediated by midbrain dopamine (DA)-synthesizing neurons, little is known about long-lasting changes in DA cells that may contribute to continued opioid abuse, craving, and relapse. A better understanding of the molecular and cellular bases of opioid abuse could lead to advancements in therapeutics. This study comprises, to our knowledge, the first unbiased examination of genome-wide changes in midbrain gene expression associated with human opioid abuse. Our analyses identified differentially expressed genes and distinct gene networks associated with opioid abuse, specific genes with predictive capability for subject assignment to the opioid abuse cohort, and genes most similarly affected in chronic opioid and cocaine abusers. We also identified differentially expressed long noncoding RNAs capable of regulating known drug-responsive protein-coding genes. Opioid-regulated genes identified in this study warrant further investigation as potential biomarkers and/or therapeutic targets for human substance abuse.

Indexed as

Gene Regulatory NetworksAntigens, DifferentiationArea Under CurveBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCocaineGADD45 ProteinsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMesencephalonMiddle AgedNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaOpioid-Related DisordersRNA, Long NoncodingROC CurveAntigens, DifferentiationBiomarkersCocaineGADD45B protein, humanGADD45 ProteinsNF-KappaB Inhibitor alphaNFKBIA protein, humanRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID30733491
PMCPMC6367337
OpenAlexW2911299332

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.