Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30732616›Full record

ArticleHealth research policy and systems2019

Addressing the affordability of cancer drugs: using deliberative public engagement to inform health policy.

Colene Bentley, Stuart Peacock, Julia Abelson, Michael M Burgess, Olivier Demers-Payette, Holly Longstaff, Laura Tripp, John N Lavis, Michael G Wilson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health research policy and systems, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
17.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Citizens' views on prices of medicines reimbursed by the National Health Service: Findings from Italian online focus groups.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Access to novel drugs and therapeutics for children and youth: Eliciting citizens' values to inform public funding decisions.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Determinants of the Cancer Drug Funding Process in Canada.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Colene BentleyCanadian Centre for Applied Research in Cancer Control (ARCC), 675 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1L3, Canada. cbentley@bccrc.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3938-450X
Stuart PeacockCanadian Centre for Applied Research in Cancer Control (ARCC), 675 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1L3, Canada.
Julia AbelsonDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West (CRL 203), Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4K1, Canada.
Michael M BurgessSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, 239 RHS, 1088 Discovery Avenue, Kelowna, British Columbia, V1V 1V7, Canada.
Olivier Demers-PayetteInstitute National d'Excellence en Santé et en Services Sociaux (INESSS), 2021 avenue Union, 12th Floor, bureau 1200, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2S9, Canada.
Holly LongstaffEngage Associates Consulting Firm, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Laura TrippDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West (CRL 203), Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4K1, Canada.
John N LavisMcMaster Health Forum, 1280 Main Street West, MML-417, Ontario, Hamilton, L8S 4L6, Canada.
Michael G WilsonMcMaster Health Forum, 1280 Main Street West, MML-417, Ontario, Hamilton, L8S 4L6, Canada.
Canadian Centre for Applied Research in Cancer Control · CAImpact · CAGolder Associates (Canada) · CAInstitut National d'Excellence en Santé et en Services Sociaux · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth system expenditure on cancer drugs is rising rapidly in many OECD countries given the costly new treatments and increased rates of use due to a growing and ageing population. These factors put considerable strain on the sustainability of health systems worldwide, sparking public debate among clinicians, pharmaceutical companies, policy-makers and citizens on issues of affordability and equity. We engaged Canadians through a series of deliberative public engagement events to determine their priorities for making cancer drug funding decisions fair and sustainable in Canada's publicly financed health system.

methodsAn approach to deliberation was developed based on the McMaster Health Forum's citizen panels and the established Burgess and O'Doherty model of deliberative public engagement. Six deliberations were held across Canada in 2016. Transcripts were coded in NVivo and analysed to determine where participants' views converged and diverged. Recommendations were grouped thematically.

resultsA total of 115 Canadians participated in the deliberative events and developed 86 recommendations. Recommendations included the review and regular re-review of approved drugs using 'real-world' evidence on effectiveness and cost-effectiveness; prioritisation of treatments that restore patients' independence, mental health and general well-being; ensuring that decision processes, results and their rationales are transparent; and commitment to people with similar needs receiving the same care regardless of where in Canada they live.

conclusionsThe next steps for policy-makers should be to develop mechanisms for (1) re-reviewing effectiveness and cost-effectiveness data for all cancer drugs; (2) making disinvestments in cancer drugs that satisfy requirements relating to grandfathering and compassionate access; (3) ensuring fair and equitable access to cancer drugs for all Canadians; and (4) fostering a pan-Canadian approach to cancer drug funding decisions.

Indexed as

AttitudeCommunity ParticipationHealth ExpendituresHealth PolicyPublic OpinionAntineoplastic AgentsCanadaCost-Benefit AnalysisDecision MakingFinancing, GovernmentHealth PrioritiesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansPolicy MakingSocial JusticeAntineoplastic AgentsCanadacancerpriority-settingPublic engagement

Identifiers

PMID30732616
PMCPMC6367823
OpenAlexW2913954080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.