Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30732601›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

Survival analysis of time to cure on multi-drug resistance tuberculosis patients in Amhara region, Ethiopia.

Yigzaw Alemu Limenih, Demeke Lakew Workie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. A Saudi Arabian Public Health Perspective of Tuberculosis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
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  12. Survival Status and Predictors of Mortality among Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients in Saint Peter's Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yigzaw Alemu LimenihEthiopia Statistical Agency, Bahir Dar Branch, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Demeke Lakew WorkieStatistics Department, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia. demay_gu06@yahoo.com.
Bahir Dar University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is caused by bacteria that are resistant to the most effective anti-tuberculosis drug. The MDR-TB is an increasing global problem and the spread of MDR-TB has different recovery time for different patients. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the recovery time of MDR-TB patients in Amhara region, Ethiopia.

methodA retrospective study was carried out in seven hospitals having MDR-TB treatment center of Amhara region, Ethiopia from September 2015 to February 2018. An accelerated failure time and parametric shared frailty models were employed.

resultsThe study revealed that the recovery time of MDR-TB patients in Amhara region was 21 months. Out of the total MDR-TB patients, 110 (35.4%) censored and 201 (64.6%) cured of MDR-TB. The clustering effect of frailty model was hospitals and the Weibull-gamma shared frailty model was selected among all and hence used for this study. The study showed that extra pulmonary MDR-TB patients had longer recovery time than that of seamier pulmonary MDR-TB patients in Amhara region, Ethiopia. According to this study, male MDR-TB patients, MDR-TB patients with co-morbidity and clinical complication were experiencing longer recovery time than that of the counter groups. This study also showed that MDR-TB patients with poor adherence had longer recovery time than those with good adherence MDR-TB patients.

conclusionAmong different factors considered in this study, MDR-TB type, clinical complication, adherence, co-morbidities, sex, and smoking status had a significant effect on recovery time of MDR-TB patients in Amhara region, Ethiopia. In conclusion, the Regional and Federal Government of Ethiopia should take immediate steps to address causes of recovery time of MDR-TB patients in Amhara region through encouraging adherence, early case detection, and proper handling of drug-susceptibility according to WHO guidelines.

Indexed as

EthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAccelerated failure time modelsAmhara regionAverage recovery timeMultidrug-resistance tuberculosisParametric shared frailty

Identifiers

PMID30732601
PMCPMC6367739
OpenAlexW2918285439

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.