Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30732123›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

Design and validation of a noninvasive diagnostic criteria for biliary atresia in infants based on the STROBE compliant.

Xiaoguai Liu, Xiaokang Peng, Yanxia Huang, Chang Shu, Pan Liu, Weike Xie, Shuangsuo Dang

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Diagnostic Scoring in Biliary Atresia.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoguai LiuDepartment of Infection, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University.
Xiaokang PengDepartment of Infection.
Yanxia HuangDepartment of Rehabilitation.
Chang ShuDepartment of Infection.
Pan LiuDepartment of Infection.
Weike XieDepartment of Neonatal surgery, The Affiliated Children Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, PR China.
Shuangsuo DangDepartment of Infection, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is difficult for clinicians to distinguish biliary atresia (BA) from other causes of neonatal cholestasis (NC) at an early stage. The aim of this study was to design and validate noninvasive diagnostic criterion for early diagnosis of BA in infants.In this retrospective cohort study, a total of 482 medical records of patients with NC were recruited to design diagnostic criteria. Parameters showing a significant difference between BA (n = 166) and non-BA (n = 316) patients were analyzed by logistic regression to predict the occurrence of BA, and then a nomogram scoring system was designed and validated in another cohort that included 190 cases of NC.A prediction diagnostic criterion with parameters including direct bilirubin, total bilirubin, globulin, albumin, gamma glutamyl transpeptidase, cholesterol, total bile acid, hepatobiliary scintigraphy, birth weight, and stool color was established; the sensitivity and specificity of this diagnostic criterion was 89% and 84%, respectively. The accuracy was 86% and the AUC was 0.91 [95% CI (0.88-0.97)]. The total score ranged from 0 to 402, with a cut-off value of ≥254 discriminating BA from other causes of NC. By applying this score in the validation set with age <60 days, the accuracy was 95.3%, the sensitivity was 93.8% and the specificity was 96.0%, respectively.This prediction diagnostic criterion could facilitate clinicians to distinguish infants with and without BA based on a particular series of parameters, reducing treatment burden and enhancing therapeutic efficiency.

Indexed as

Biliary AtresiaBilirubinBirth WeightDiagnosis, DifferentialFecesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMaleRadionuclide ImagingRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityBilirubin

Identifiers

PMID30732123
PMCPMC6380858
OpenAlexW2913701210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.