Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30731131›Full record

ArticleBehaviour research and therapy2019

Intraindividual change in anxiety sensitivity and alcohol use severity 12-months following smoking cessation treatment.

Daniel J Paulus, Matthew W Gallagher, Amanda M Raines, Norman B Schmidt, Michael J Zvolensky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behaviour research and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel J PaulusDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA; University of Houston, Department of Psychology, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: djpaulus@uh.edu.
Matthew W GallagherUniversity of Houston, Department of Psychology, Houston, TX, USA; University of Houston, Texas Institute for Measurement, Evaluation, and Statistics, Houston, TX, USA.
Amanda M RainesSoutheast Louisiana Veterans Health Care System, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Norman B SchmidtFlorida State University, Tallahasse, FL, USA.
Michael J ZvolenskyUniversity of Houston, Department of Psychology, Houston, TX, USA; The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Behavioral Science, Houston, TX, USA; Health Institute, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: mjzvolen@central.uh.edu.

Funding

Smoking-Based Prevention Program for Panic DisorderR01MH076629 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI FOREHAND, REX · 2007 to 2011
$3.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH076629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although past work has documented reduction in alcohol use severity among smokers following smoking cessation treatment, little is known regarding factors associated with this reduction. The current study sought to examine relations between trajectories of change in anxiety sensitivity and non-targeted alcohol use severity from baseline to one year following smoking cessation treatment. Individuals (n = 386) were adult daily smokers engaged in a smoking cessation treatment study. Measures of alcohol use severity and anxiety sensitivity were collected at baseline as well as 1-, 3-, 6-, and 12-months post-treatment. Latent growth curve modelling was used to estimate intercepts and slopes. Anxiety sensitivity (M = -0.87 95% CI [-1.19, -0.54], p < 0.001) and alcohol use severity (M = -0.22 95% CI [-0.38, -0.06], p = 0.006) each significantly reduced over time. Reductions in anxiety sensitivity were strongly associated with reductions in alcohol use over time (r = 0.63, 95% CI [0.18, 1.09], p = 0.006). Changes in anxiety sensitivity positively correlated with changes in alcohol use severity. Examinations of means suggest that anxiety sensitivity reduced earlier whereas alcohol use severity reduced later in the follow-up period. If replicated establishing temporal precedence of change, these results could implicate anxiety sensitivity reduction as one avenue towards reduced alcohol use severity, among smokers.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol DrinkingAnxietyComorbidityFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleSmokingSmoking CessationUnited StatesAlcoholAnxiety sensitivityComorbiditySmokersTransdiagostic

Identifiers

PMID30731131
PMCPMC6447052

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.