ReviewCancer letters2019
Drug delivery systems targeting tumor-associated fibroblasts for cancer immunotherapy.
Review in Cancer letters, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity toInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026Pooled it
- Targeted drug delivery system for ovarian cancer microenvironment: Improving the effects of immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Pooled it
- Article
- Nanomaterials targeting cancer-associated fibroblasts to overcome stromal barriers in cancer immunotherapy.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- Nanomedicine for targeting cancer-associated fibroblasts in cancer therapy.Theranostics · 2026Review
- PH20-modified exosomes loaded curcumin inhibit desmoplastic breast cancer by breaking extracellular matrix barrier and normalizing cancer-associated fibroblasts.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
- Cholesterol modified defense peptide as an EMP2-siRNA delivery system for synergistic immunogene therapy against breast cancer.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
- Advances in nanotechnology for targeting cancer-associated fibroblasts: A review of multi-strategy drug delivery and preclinical insights.APL bioengineering · 2025Review
- Glucose Metabolism and Tumor Microenvironment: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Implications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Drug Delivery System Targeting Cancer-Associated Fibroblast for Improving Immunotherapy.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Immunomodulatory nanoparticles activate cytotoxic T cells for enhancement of the effect of cancer immunotherapy.Nanoscale · 2024Review
- Intratumoral Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoclusters by Pancreatic Cancer to Overcome Delivery Barriers to Radiosensitization.ACS nano · 2024Article
- The Application of Nanoparticles Targeting Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Review
- The story of clobenpropit and CXCR4: can be an effective drug in cancer and autoimmune diseases?Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Engineered human pluripotent stem cell-derived natural killer cells with PD-L1 responsive immunological memory for enhanced immunotherapeutic efficacy.Bioactive materials · 2023Article
- Article
- Relaxin-encapsulated polymeric metformin nanoparticles remodel tumor immune microenvironment by reducing CAFs for efficient triple-negative breast cancer immunotherapy.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2023Article
- Fibrotic immune microenvironment remodeling mediates superior anti-tumor efficacy of a nano-PD-L1 trap in hepatocellular carcinoma.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023Article
- Resveratrol Loaded Liposomes Disrupt Cancer Associated Fibroblast Communications within the Tumor Microenvironment to Inhibit Colorectal Cancer Aggressiveness.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Three-dimensional (3D) scaffolds as powerful weapons for tumor immunotherapy.Bioactive materials · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Solid tumors especially desmoplastic tumors are complex organ-like structures. Tumor-associated fibroblasts (TAFs), one type of the stromal cells, support the initiation, progression, and metastasis of carcinomas. TAFs also contribute to immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME) and hinder T lymphocytes in killing tumors. Here, the role of TAFs in TME is discussed. In specific, TAFs form barriers for the penetration of T lymphocytes. TAFs also act as negative regulators for T lymphocytes. These findings suggest that targeting TAFs is a promising strategy for improving cancer immunotherapy. Our previous studies have indicated the ability of therapeutic nanoparticles to distribute into, and deplete or inactivate TAFs. This approach is discussed in the context of developing specific and effective immunotherapies for cancer.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.