Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30730932›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

A 5-year change of knowledge and willingness by sampled respondents to perform bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a metropolitan city.

Sungbae Moon, Hyun Wook Ryoo, Jae Yun Ahn, Jung Bae Park, Dong Eun Lee, Jung Ho Kim, Sang-Chan Jin, Kyung Woo Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sungbae MoonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6928-8573
Hyun Wook RyooDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1361-9887
Jae Yun AhnDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Jung Bae ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Dong Eun LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Jung Ho KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3215-4640
Sang-Chan JinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Woo LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Kyungpook National University · KRDaegu Catholic University Medical Center · KRKeimyung University · KRYeungnam University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNationwide and regional interventions can help improve bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) awareness, knowledge, and the willingness. Periodic community investigation will help monitor the effect. This study aimed to compare the experience of CPR education, CPR knowledge, and CPR willingness, during a 5-year interval.

methodsThis is a pre and post study. Two surveys were done in February 2012 and December 2016. National and regional intervention including legislation promoting public involvement, standardizing CPR education programs, training CPR instructors, and installing supporting organizations were done at the period. In both surveys, respondents were selected via quota sampling in Daegu Metropolitan City and answered the survey through face-to-face interview. Respondents' general demographic characteristics, CPR educational experience, CPR knowledge and CPR willingness were questioned.

resultsTotal of 2141 respondents (1000 in 2012, 1141 in 2016) were selected. The percentage of respondents who received CPR education itself and recent education were higher after intervention compared to before intervention (36.2% vs. 55.1%, 16.9% vs. 30.1%, respectively). Correct knowledge of performing CPR seems to be improved overall (1.6% vs. 11.7%, odd ratio 14.28, 95% confidence interval 5.68-35.94). However, less respondents were willing to perform CPR on strangers (54.5% vs 35.0%).

conclusionNationwide and regional interventions to promote bystander CPR and CPR education were associated with increased CPR education experience and improved correct CPR knowledge in performing bystander CPR. Willingness to perform bystander CPR on family did not increase significantly and CPR willingness to strangers was decreased. Additional legal and technological measures should be implemented to promote bystander CPR.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSurveys and QuestionnairesUrban PopulationAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestRepublic of Korea

Identifiers

PMID30730932
PMCPMC6366762
OpenAlexW2913019330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.