Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30730609›Full record

ArticleArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2019

Prioritization of PLEC and GRINA as Osteoarthritis Risk Genes Through the Identification and Characterization of Novel Methylation Quantitative Trait Loci.

Sarah J Rice, Maria Tselepi, Antony K Sorial, Guillaume Aubourg, Colin Shepherd, David Almarza, Andrew J Skelton, Ioanna Pangou, David Deehan, Louise N Reynard and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. ChatGPT in precision medicine.APL bioengineering · 2026
    Review
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  5. Programmed cell death in osteoarthritis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Identification ofAnimal biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. [Plectin Promotes the Migration of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells Through Inducing F-actin Polymerization].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah J RiceInternational Centre for Life, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3343-5986
Maria TselepiInternational Centre for Life, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Antony K SorialInternational Centre for Life, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Guillaume AubourgInternational Centre for Life, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Colin ShepherdInternational Centre for Life, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3334-3379
David AlmarzaInternational Centre for Life, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Andrew J SkeltonInternational Centre for Life, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Ioanna PangouInternational Centre for Life, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
David DeehanFreeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Louise N ReynardInternational Centre for Life, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6613-1797
John LoughlinInternational Centre for Life, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Centre for Life · GBFreeman Hospital · GB

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 20771European Union Seventh Framework Program for research, technological development and demonstration (D-BOARD) 305815Medical Research Council MR/P020941/1Medical Research Council MR/R502182/1Medical Research Council and Arthritis Research UK as part of the MRC-Arthritis Research UK Centre for Integrated Research into Musculoskeletal Ageing (CIMA) JXR10641Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Charity BH162140Versus Arthritis 20771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify methylation quantitative trait loci (mQTLs) correlating with osteoarthritis (OA) risk alleles and to undertake mechanistic characterization as a means of target gene prioritization.

methodsWe used genome-wide genotyping and cartilage DNA methylation array data in a discovery screen of novel OA risk loci. This was followed by methylation, gene expression analysis, and genotyping studies in additional cartilage samples, accompanied by in silico analyses.

resultsWe identified 4 novel OA mQTLs. The most significant mQTL contained 9 CpG sites where methylation correlated with OA risk genotype, with 5 of the CpG sites having P values <1 × 10

conclusionPLEC encodes plectin, a cytoskeletal protein that maintains tissue integrity by regulating intracellular signaling in response to mechanical stimuli. GRINA encodes the ionotropic glutamate receptor TMBIM3 (transmembrane BAX inhibitor 1 motif-containing protein family member 3), which regulates cell survival. Based on our results, we hypothesize that in a joint predisposed to OA, expression of these genes alters in order to combat aberrant biomechanics, and that this is epigenetically regulated. However, carriage of the OA risk-conferring allele at this locus hinders this response and contributes to disease development.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAllelesBiomechanical PhenomenaCartilage, ArticularCpG IslandsDNA MethylationFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisMembrane ProteinsPLEC protein, humanPlectinReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRECS1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID30730609
PMCPMC6790675
OpenAlexW2914001103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.