Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30729695›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2019

Tristetraprolin attenuates brain edema in a rat model of cerebral hemorrhage.

Peiyu Li, Junwu Zhang, Xin Li, Hongwei Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Brain and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peiyu LiDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated First Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, China.
Junwu ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated First Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, China.
Xin LiDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated First Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, China.
Hongwei GaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6100-7124
Jiamusi University · CNHeilongjiang Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe evaluated the protective effects of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A)/tristetraprolin (TTP) against brain edema in a rat model of cerebral hemorrhage, bleeding in the brain that occurs in tissues and ventricles. TTP is a well-known mRNA-binding protein and essential regulatory molecule for gene expression.

methodsCerebral hemorrhage was induced in male albino rats divided into four homogeneous groups: normal control (I), control (II), PP2A siRNA (III), and scrambled siRNA (IV). Neurological scores, caspase-3 mRNA and protein expression, PP2A and TTP protein expression, apoptosis, and water content in the brain were determined.

resultsThe neurological score decreased substantially to 8.2 in rats in which cerebral hemorrhage was induced and was further reduced to 7.4 and 7.7 in groups III and IV, respectively. Caspase-3 expression increased significantly by 90% in group II and by 26.9% in group III. Apoptosis increased by 26.1% in rats in which cerebral hemorrhage was induced and increased considerably by 35.3% and 33.4% in groups III and IV, respectively. PP2A and TTP protein expression increased significantly by 87% and 59%, as compared to their respective sham controls. However, PP2A and TTP siRNA treatment reduced the protein expression of PP2A and TTP in groups III and IV. The water content in the brain increased significantly by 77.4% in rats in which cerebral hemorrhage was induced (group II), as compared to the sham group. The water content in the brain increased by 84.1% and 78.7% in groups III and IV, respectively.

conclusionTaken together, these data indicate that TTP has a protective role against brain edema by reducing inflammation, apoptosis, and water content in the brain at 48 hr after cerebral hemorrhage. Our findings may be useful for developing important approaches to treating brain injury.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBrain EdemaCerebral HemorrhageAnimalsBrainInflammationMaleNeuroprotective AgentsProtein Phosphatase 2RatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, MessengerTristetraprolinNeuroprotective AgentsProtein Phosphatase 2RNA, MessengerTristetraprolinapoptosisbrain watercerebral hemorrhageinflammationtristetraprolin

Identifiers

PMID30729695
PMCPMC6422712
OpenAlexW2913739536

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.