Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30729455›Full record

ReviewAdvances in therapy2019

Insights on Medical Nutrition Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Indian Perspective.

Vijay Viswanathan, Dharini Krishnan, Sanjay Kalra, Rajeev Chawla, Mangesh Tiwaskar, Banshi Saboo, Manash Baruah, Subhankar Chowdhury, B M Makkar, Shalini Jaggi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Optimizing Nutrition Strategies for Diabetes Management in India: An Expert Opinion.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Consensus on Medical Nutrition Therapy for Diabesity (CoMeND) in Adults: A South Asian Perspective.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021
    Article
  12. Basal-Bolus Insulin Regimen for Hospitalised Patients with COVID-19 and Diabetes Mellitus: A Practical Approach.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Diabetic Patients: Why Stop Sugar?Journal of mid-life health
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Vijay ViswanathanM.V. Hospital for Diabetes and Prof. M. Viswanathan Diabetes Research Centre (WHO Collaborating Centre for Research, Education and Training in Diabetes), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Dharini KrishnanWellness Clinic, Teynampet, Chennai, India.
Sanjay KalraBharti Research Institute of Diabetes & Endocrinology (BRIDE), Karnal, Haryana, India. brideknl@gmail.com.
Rajeev ChawlaNorth Delhi Diabetic Centre, New Delhi, India.
Mangesh TiwaskarShilpa Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Banshi SabooDia Care-Diabetes and Hormone Centre, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Manash BaruahExcelcare Hospitals, Guwahati, Assam, India.
Subhankar ChowdhuryInstitute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research/SSKM Hospital, Kolkata, India.
B M MakkarDiabetes and Obesity Center, New Delhi, India.
Shalini JaggiDr. Mohan's Diabetes Specialties Centre, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is critical to integrate medical nutrition therapy (MNT) provided by a registered dietician (RD) into primary care of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This is necessary to achieve the goals of improving overall metabolic measures beyond calorie restriction and weight loss. Misconceptions about nutrition in T2DM add to the challenges of executing MNT in a culturally sensitive population. The current review provides insights into MNT for the prevention and management of T2DM in India, based on both evidence and experience. It revisits historical Indian studies and provides information on appropriate dietary intake of carbohydrates (60-70%), proteins (~ 20%) and fats (10%) that will be acceptable and beneficial in an Indian T2DM population. It discusses nuances of types of carbohydrates and fats and explains associations of increased dietary fiber intake, balanced intake of low and high glycemic index foods and substitution of saturated fats with plant-based polyunsaturated fats in improving outcomes of T2DM and attenuating risk factors. The article also deliberates upon special patient populations with comorbid conditions and diseases and the necessary adjustments needed in their nutritional care. It outlines a step-wise approach to MNT involving a careful interplay of nutrition assessment, diagnosis, individualization and patient counseling. Overall, the success of MNT relies on providing accurate, acceptable and appropriate dietary choices for continued patient adherence. Collaborative efforts from diabetologists, endocrinologists, internists and RDs are required to prioritize and implement MNT in diabetes practice in India.Funding: Signutra Inc.

Indexed as

ComorbidityDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDietary ProteinsHumansIndiaDietary CarbohydratesDietary FatsDietary ProteinsDiabetesIndiaMedical nutrition therapyRegistered dieticianType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID30729455
PMCPMC6824451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.