Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30729346›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2019

Microbiological dynamics of red complex bacteria following full-mouth air polishing in periodontally healthy subjects-a randomized clinical pilot study.

Belinda Reinhardt, Astrid Klocke, Sarah H Neering, Sabine Selbach, Ulrike Peters, Thomas F Flemmig, Thomas Beikler

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Early Biomarkers of Periodontitis: New Challenges for a Personalized Medicine Approach.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Belinda Reinhardt, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Astrid Klocke, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Sarah H Neering, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Sabine Selbach, Melbourne, Australia.
Ulrike PetersDepartment of Periodontics, Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, University Medical Center of Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Thomas F FlemmigUniversity of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
Thomas BeiklerDepartment of Periodontics, Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, University Medical Center of Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), 20246, Hamburg, Germany. t.beikler@uke.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9481-5256
Universität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSuppression of periodontal pathogens in the oral cavity of periodontally healthy individuals may lower the risk for periodontal or periimplant diseases. Therefore, the present study aimed to analyze the effect of supragingival debridement (SD) with adjunctive full mouth glycine powder air polishing (FM-GPAP) on the prevalence of periodontal pathogens in periodontally healthy individuals. MATERIALS AND

methodsEighty-seven systemically and periodontally healthy intraoral carriers of red complex bacteria, i.e., Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia, and Treponema denticola or other periodontal pathogens including Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Prevotella intermedia, and Eikenella corrodens were enrolled into the study and randomly assigned to receive SD with adjunctive FM-GPAP (test, n = 42) or SD alone (control, n = 45). In the first observation period, microbiological samples were obtained prior to, and 2, 5, and 9 days following intervention. If one of these periodontal pathogens could still not be identified, additional microbial sampling was performed after 6 and 12 weeks.

resultsThe prevalence of red complex bacteria was significantly reduced in the test compared to the control group following treatment (p = 0.004) and at day 9 (p = 0.031). Intragroup comparison showed a significant (test, p < 0.001; control, p ≤ 0.01) reduction in the mean prevalence in both groups from BL through day 9 with an additional significant intergroup difference (p = 0.048) at day 9. However, the initial strong reduction returned to baseline values after 6 and 12 weeks.

conclusionIn periodontally healthy carriers of periodontal pathogens, FM-GPAP as an adjunct to SD transiently enhances the suppression of red complex bacteria. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Whether the enhanced suppression of red complex bacteria by adjunctive FM-GPAP prevents the development of periodontitis in periodontally healthy carriers requires further investigations.

Indexed as

Dental PolishingPeriodontal DebridementAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMalePeriodontal PocketPilot ProjectsPorphyromonas gingivalisTannerella forsythiaTreponema denticolaFull-mouth Glycine powder air polishingNon-surgical periodontal therapyPeriodontal healthPreventionRed complex bacteria

Identifiers

PMID30729346
OpenAlexW2911798323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.