Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30729317›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2019

Blurring the boundary between open abdomen treatment and ventral hernia repair.

Samuel A Käser, P Brosi, P A Clavien, R Vonlanthen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samuel A KäserDepartment of Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, CH-8091, Zürich, Switzerland. sakaeser@swissonline.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8692-5474
P BrosiDepartment of Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, CH-8091, Zürich, Switzerland.
P A ClavienDepartment of Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, CH-8091, Zürich, Switzerland.
R VonlanthenDepartment of Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, CH-8091, Zürich, Switzerland.
University Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTherapeutic approaches for septic open abdomen treatment remain a major challenge with many uncertainties. The most convincing method is vacuum-assisted wound closure with mesh-mediated fascia traction with a protective plastic sheet placed on the viscera. As this plastic sheet and the mesh must be removed before final fascial closure, such a technique only allows temporary abdominal closure. This retrospective study analyzes the results of a modification of this technique allowing final abdominal closure using an anti-adhesive permeable polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) mesh.

methodsThe outcome of all consecutive patients with septic open abdomen treatment at one academic surgical department from January 2013 to June 2015 was retrospectively analyzed.

resultsRetrospectively, 57 severely ill consecutive patients with septic open abdomen treatment with a 30-day mortality of 26% and a 2-year mortality of 51% were included in the study. In 26 patients, no mesh was implanted; in 31 patients, mesh implantation was done at median third-look laparotomy, median 5 days postoperative. Re-laparotomies after mesh implantation (median n = 2) revealed anastomotic leakage in 16% but no new bowel fistula. In 40% of those patients who had mesh implantation, fascia closure was not achieved and the mesh was left in place in a bridging position avoiding planned ventral hernia.

conclusionThe application of an anti-adhesive PVDF mesh for fascia traction in vacuum-assisted wound closure of septic open abdomen is novel, versatile, and seems to be safe. It offers the highly relevant possibility for provisional and final abdominal closure.

Indexed as

Negative-Pressure Wound TherapyOpen Abdomen TechniquesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFluorocarbon PolymersHernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolyvinylsReoperationRetrospective StudiesSurgical MeshFluorocarbon Polymerspolyvinylidene fluoridePolyvinylsAbdominal sepsisBridging meshMesh-mediated fascia tractionOpen abdomen treatmentVacuum-assisted wound closure

Identifiers

PMID30729317
OpenAlexW2911234759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.