Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30729252›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2019

Variation in bony landmarks and predictors of success with sacral neuromodulation.

Katherine E Husk, Lauren D Norris, Marcella G Willis-Gray, Kristy M Borawski, Elizabeth J Geller

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Article in International urogynecology journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Katherine E HuskDivision of Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7570, USA.
Lauren D NorrisDivision of Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7570, USA.
Marcella G Willis-GrayDivision of Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7570, USA.
Kristy M BorawskiDepartment of Urology, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Elizabeth J GellerDivision of Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7570, USA. egeller@med.unc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisWe assessed variations in sacral anatomy and lead placement as predictors of sacral neuromodulation (SNM) success. Based solely on bony landmarks, we also assessed the accuracy of the 9 and 2 protocol for locating S3.

methodsThis is a retrospective cohort study performed from October 2008 to December 2016 at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Fluoroscopic images were used to assess sacral anatomy and lead location. Success was defined as >50% symptom improvement after stage I and clinical response at most recent follow-up.

resultsOf 249 procedures, 209 were primary implants and 40 were revisions among 187 (89.5%) women and 22 (10.5%) men. Success rate was 83.3% for primary implants and 89.4% for revisions. Success was associated with shorter implant duration (21.3 ± 22.2 vs 33.6 ± 25.8 months), higher body mass index (30.3 ± 7.8 vs 27.6 ± 6.1 kg/m

conclusionsVariations in sacral anatomy and lead placement did not predict SNM success. The 2-cm protocol was verified while the 9-cm protocol was not, although neither was predictive of success, which may obviate the need to mark bony landmarks prior to fluoroscopy.

Indexed as

Anatomic LandmarksImplantable NeurostimulatorsAdultAgedCohort StudiesElectric Stimulation TherapyFemaleForecastingHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSacrumTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder, OveractiveBony landmarksFluoroscopyLead wireSacral anatomySacral neuromodulationSacral S3 foramen

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.