Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30728964›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2019

A survey of Canadian and Australian pharmacists' stigma of suicide.

Andrea L Murphy, Claire L O'Reilly, Randa Ataya, Steve P Doucette, Ruth Martin-Misener, Alan Rosen, David M Gardner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrea L MurphyCollege of Pharmacy, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5093-6681
Claire L O'ReillySchool of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Randa AtayaCollege of Pharmacy, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Steve P DoucetteResearch Methods Unit, Nova Scotia Health Authority, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Ruth Martin-MisenerSchool of Nursing, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Alan RosenBrain and Mind Centre, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
David M GardnerCollege of Pharmacy, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited information available regarding community pharmacists' stigma of suicide. Pharmacists regularly interact with people at risk of suicide and stigmatizing attitudes may impact care.

objectiveTo measure community pharmacists' stigma of suicide.

methodPharmacists in Canada and Australia completed an online survey with the Stigma of Suicide Scale-Short Form. Data were analysed descriptively and with univariate and multivariate analyses.

resultsThree hundred and ninety-six pharmacists returned completed surveys (Canada n = 235; Australia n = 161; female 70%; mean age = 38.6 ± 12.7 years). The rate of endorsement of stigmatizing terms was low overall. Canadian and Australian pharmacists differed (p < 0.05) for several variables (e.g. age, friend or relative with a mental illness, training in mental health crisis). Pharmacists without someone close to them living with a mental illness were more likely to strongly agree/agree with words describing those who die by suicide as pathetic, stupid, irresponsible, and cowardly. Those without a personal diagnosis of mental illness strongly agreed/agreed with the terms immoral, irresponsible, vengeful, and cowardly. More Australian pharmacists strongly agreed/agreed that people who die by suicide are irresponsible, cowardly, and disconnected. Independent variables associated with a higher stigma were male sex, Australian, and negative perceptions about suicide preventability.

conclusionCommunity pharmacists frequently interact with people at risk of suicide and generally have low agreement of stigmatizing terms for people who die by suicide. Research should focus on whether approaches such as contact-based education can minimize existing stigma.

Indexed as

pharmacistsStigmasuicidesurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID30728964
PMCPMC6350138

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.