Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30728900›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2019

Optimal targeting of BCL-family proteins in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma requires inhibition of both BCL-xL and MCL-1.

Thomas J Ow, Cory D Fulcher, Carlos Thomas, Pilib Ó Broin, Andrea López, Denis E Reyna, Richard V Smith, Catherine Sarta, Michael B Prystowsky, Nicolas F Schlecht and 8 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. BH3-mimetics: recent developments in cancer therapy.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
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  18. Targeting apoptosis in cancer therapy.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Thomas J OwDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Cory D FulcherDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Carlos ThomasDepartment of Pathology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Pilib Ó BroinSchool of Mathematics, Statistics, and Applied Mathematics, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Andrea LópezDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Denis E ReynaDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Richard V SmithDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Catherine SartaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Michael B PrystowskyDepartment of Pathology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Nicolas F SchlechtDepartment of Pathology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Bradley A SchiffDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Gregory RosenblattDepartment of Pathology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Thomas J BelbinDepartment of Pathology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Thomas M HarrisDepartment of Pathology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Geoffrey C ChildsDepartment of Pathology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Nicole KawachiDepartment of Pathology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Chandan GuhaDepartment of Pathology, Montefiore Medical Center/Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Evripidis GavathiotisDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USMontefiore Medical Center · USMemorial University of Newfoundland · CAOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IERoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MARK G FRATTINI · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS E ROHAN · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
CTSA Administrative Supplement for Informatics Core: A novel AI/ML system to predict respiratory failure and ARDS in Covid-19 patientsUL1TR002556 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI KELLER, MARLA J, KIM, MIMI Y · 2018 to 2022
$26.7M
Core-010UL1TR001073 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI KELLER, MARLA J, SHAMOON, HARRY · 2013 to 2017
$21.3M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN CELLULAR &MOLEC. BIOLOGY &GENETICST32GM007491 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI QUERY, CHARLES C · 1985 to 2021
$17.0M
Training in Aging ResearchT32AG023475 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI NIR J BARZILAI, DEREK Major HUFFMAN · 2004 to 2026
$8.6M
Paul Calabresis Career Development Award For Clinical Oncology K12CA132783 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI PEREZ-SOLER, ROMAN, VERMA, AMIT K. · 2009 to 2019
$8.2M
Small Molecule Activators of Pro-apoptotic BAX for Cancer TherapyR01CA178394 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI GAVATHIOTIS, EVRIPIDIS · 2014 to 2024
$3.7M
Development of a genetic and molecular prediction model for cisplatin and radiation resistance in head and neck squamous cell carcinomaK23DE027425 · NIDCR · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI OW, THOMAS JULIAN · 2018 to 2020
$517k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001073NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002556NCI NIH HHS K12 CA132783NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NCI NIH HHS R01 CA178394NIA NIH HHS T32 AG023475NIDCR NIH HHS K23 DE027425NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms of treatment resistance in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) are not well characterized. In this study, HNSCC tumors from a cohort of prospectively enrolled subjects on an ongoing tissue banking study were divided into those that persisted or recurred locoregionally (n=23) and those that responded without recurrence (n=35). Gene expression was evaluated using llumina HumanHT-12-v3 Expression BeadChip microarrays. Sparse Partial Least Squares - Discriminant Analysis (sPLS-DA) identified 135 genes discriminating treatment-resistant from treatment-sensitive tumors. BCL-xL was identified among 23% of canonical pathways derived from this set of genes using Ingenuity Pathway analysis. The BCL-xL protein was expressed in 8 HNSCC cell lines examined. Cells were treated with the BCL-xL inhibitor, ABT-263 (navitoclax): the average half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) was 8.9μM (range 6.6μM - 13.9μM). Combining ABT-263 did not significantly increase responses to 2 Gy radiation or cisplatin in the majority of cell lines. MCL-1, a potential mediator of resistance to ABT-263, was expressed in all cell lines and HNSCC patient tumors, in addition to BCL-xL. Treatment with the MCL-1 inhibitor, A-1210477, in HNSCC cell lines showed an average IC50 of 10.7μM (range, 8.8μM to 12.7μM). Adding A-1210477 to ABT-263 (navitoclax) treatment resulted in an average 7-fold reduction in the required lethal dose of ABT-263 (navitoclax) when measured across all 8 cell lines. Synergistic activity was confirmed in PCI15B, Detroit 562, MDA686LN, and HN30 based on Bliss Independence analysis. This study demonstrates that targeting both BCL-xL and MCL-1 is required to optimally inhibit BCL-family pro-survival molecules in HNSCC, and co-inhibition is synergistic in HNSCC cancer cells.

Indexed as

A-1210477BCL-xLhead and neck squamous carcinomaMCL-1navitoclax

Identifiers

PMID30728900
PMCPMC6355180
OpenAlexW2909418686

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.