Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30728618›Full record

ReviewBulletin of the World Health Organization2019

The palm oil industry and noncommunicable diseases.

Sowmya Kadandale, Robert Marten, Richard Smith

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Survey of nonconventional yeasts for lipid and hydrocarbon biotechnology.Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sowmya KadandaleUnited Nations Children's Fund, World Trade Centre Block 6 (10th Floor), Jalan Jenderal Sudirman Kav. 29-31, Jakarta 12920, Indonesia.
Robert MartenDepartment of Global Health and Development, The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, England.
Richard SmithCollege of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter, Exeter, England.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large-scale industries do not operate in isolation, but have tangible impacts on human and planetary health. An often overlooked actor in the fight against noncommunicable diseases is the palm oil industry. The dominance of palm oil in the food processing industry makes it the world's most widely produced vegetable oil. We applied the commercial determinants of health framework to analyse the palm oil industry. We highlight the industry's mutually profitable relationship with the processed food industry and its impact on human and planetary health, including detrimental cultivation practices that are linked to respiratory illnesses, deforestation, loss of biodiversity and pollution. This analysis illustrates many parallels to the contested nature of practices adopted by the alcohol and tobacco industries. The article concludes with suggested actions for researchers, policy-makers and the global health community to address and mitigate the negative impacts of the palm oil industry on human and planetary health.

Indexed as

CommerceFood SupplyAsiaCardiovascular DiseasesHumansIndustryNoncommunicable DiseasesPalm OilPalm Oil

Identifiers

PMID30728618
PMCPMC6357563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.