Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30728469›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2019

Genomic insights from Monoglobus pectinilyticus: a pectin-degrading specialist bacterium in the human colon.

Caroline C Kim, Genelle R. Lunken, William J Kelly, Mark L Patchett, Zoe Jordens, Gerald W Tannock, Ian M Sims, Tracey J Bell, Duncan Hedderley, Bernard Henrissat and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
13.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Effects ofNutrients · 2022
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  13. Phenological Changes in the Fecal Microbiota ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Caroline C KimThe New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research, Palmerston North, 4474, New Zealand. caroline.kim@plantandfood.co.nz.
Genelle R. LunkenThe New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research, Palmerston North, 4474, New Zealand.
William J KellyDonvis Limited, Ashhurst, 4810, New Zealand.
Mark L PatchettInstitute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, 4442, New Zealand.
Zoe JordensInstitute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, 4442, New Zealand.
Gerald W TannockDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Microbiome Otago, University of Otago, Dunedin, 9016, New Zealand.
Ian M SimsFerrier Research Institute, Victoria University of Wellington, Gracefield Research Centre, Lower Hutt, 5040, New Zealand.
Tracey J BellFerrier Research Institute, Victoria University of Wellington, Gracefield Research Centre, Lower Hutt, 5040, New Zealand.
Duncan HedderleyThe New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research, Palmerston North, 4474, New Zealand.
Bernard HenrissatArchitecture et Fonction des Macromolécules Biologiques, CNRS, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, F-13288, France.
Douglas I RosendaleThe New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research, Palmerston North, 4474, New Zealand. douglas.rosendale@plantandfood.co.nz.
Massey University · NZPlant & Food Research · NZVictoria University of Wellington · NZCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRDonbas State Technical University · UAUniversity of Otago · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pectin is abundant in modern day diets, as it comprises the middle lamellae and one-third of the dry carbohydrate weight of fruit and vegetable cell walls. Currently there is no specialized model organism for studying pectin fermentation in the human colon, as our collective understanding is informed by versatile glycan-degrading bacteria rather than by specialist pectin degraders. Here we show that the genome of Monoglobus pectinilyticus possesses a highly specialized glycobiome for pectin degradation, unique amongst Firmicutes known to be in the human gut. Its genome encodes a simple set of metabolic pathways relevant to pectin sugar utilization, and its predicted glycobiome comprises an unusual distribution of carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) with numerous extracellular methyl/acetyl esterases and pectate lyases. We predict the M. pectinilyticus degradative process is facilitated by cell-surface S-layer homology (SLH) domain-containing proteins, which proteomics analysis shows are differentially expressed in response to pectin. Some of these abundant cell surface proteins of M. pectinilyticus share unique modular organizations rarely observed in human gut bacteria, featuring pectin-specific CAZyme domains and the cell wall-anchoring SLH motifs. We observed M. pectinilyticus degrades various pectins, RG-I, and galactan to produce polysaccharide degradation products (PDPs) which are presumably shared with other inhabitants of the human gut microbiome (HGM). This strain occupies a new ecological niche for a primary degrader specialized in foraging a habitually consumed plant glycan, thereby enriching our understanding of the diverse community profile of the HGM.

Indexed as

BacillotaBacterial ProteinsColonGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansPectinsPolysaccharide-LyasesProteomicsBacterial Proteinspectate lyasePectinsPolysaccharide-Lyases

Identifiers

PMID30728469
PMCPMC6776006
OpenAlexW2911910876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.