Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30728443›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2019

Evidence of higher intramyocellular fat among normal and overweight Indians with prediabetes.

S Sucharita, R Pranathi, M Correa, P Keerthana, L J Ramesh, G Bantwal, H M Venkatappa, K P Mahadev, T Thomas, R J Bosch and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

S SucharitaDepartment of Physiology, Pathology, Biostatistics, Orthopaedics and Endocrinology, St John's Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India. sucharita@stjohns.in.
R PranathiDepartment of Physiology, Pathology, Biostatistics, Orthopaedics and Endocrinology, St John's Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
M CorreaDepartment of Physiology, Pathology, Biostatistics, Orthopaedics and Endocrinology, St John's Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
P KeerthanaSchool of Information Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
L J RameshDepartment of Physiology, Pathology, Biostatistics, Orthopaedics and Endocrinology, St John's Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
G BantwalDepartment of Physiology, Pathology, Biostatistics, Orthopaedics and Endocrinology, St John's Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
H M VenkatappaKanva Diagnostics Services Pvt Ltd, Rajajinagar, Bangalore, India.
K P MahadevDepartment of Physiology, Pathology, Biostatistics, Orthopaedics and Endocrinology, St John's Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
T ThomasDepartment of Physiology, Pathology, Biostatistics, Orthopaedics and Endocrinology, St John's Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1786-6076
R J BoschDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
S D R HarridgeCentre for Human and Applied Physiological Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
A V KurpadDepartment of Physiology, Pathology, Biostatistics, Orthopaedics and Endocrinology, St John's Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
St.John's Medical College Hospital · INHarvard University · USKing's College London · GBManipal Academy of Higher Education · INVRR Diagnostic Services (India) · IN

Funding

DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance IA/I/13/1/500907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rise in prevalence rates of Type 2 Diabetes among Indians is well recognized. The research focus has been primarily to understand the changes in insulin sensitivity and beta cell dysfunction among Indians with Type 2 Diabetes. However, no data are available on the role of peripheral tissue, in particular intramyocellular lipid (IMCL) content and its impact on glucose homeostasis among Indians with prediabetes.

methods28 male subjects (20-40 year) were studied. 13 with prediabetes (BMI ranging from 25.4 ± 2.9 kg/m

resultsThe prediabetes group were older compared to controls (P < 0.01), but had similar BMI. The muscle to fat ratio, plasma Insulin, C peptide, HOMA-IR and HOMA % B were also comparable between the groups. IMCL fat content (%) was significantly higher in the prediabetes group compared to controls (7.0 ± 0.7% vs. 2.0 ± 0.3%, P < 0.01). This difference persisted even after controlling for age. Overall the IMCL fat content (%) was positively and significantly associated with HbA1c (r = 0.76, P < 0.01). HOMA-IR was significantly correlated with central (android, trunk) adiposity (kg) (r = 0.71, P < 0.01) but not with IMCL (%).

conclusionsThis is the first direct evidence of existence of significantly higher lipid levels within skeletal muscle cells among normal and overweight young Indians with prediabetes. However, there was no association between IMCL and HOMA-IR among the prediabetes group.

Indexed as

Body CompositionAdipose TissueAdultBiopsyBody Mass IndexGlucose Tolerance TestHumansIndiaLipidsMaleMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthOverweightPrediabetic StateLipids

Identifiers

PMID30728443
OpenAlexW2912994248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.