Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30728360›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Combining lifestyle risks to disentangle brain structure and functional connectivity differences in older adults.

Nora Bittner, Christiane Jockwitz, Thomas W Mühleisen, Felix Hoffstaedter, Simon B Eickhoff, Susanne Moebus, Ute J Bayen, Sven Cichon, Karl Zilles, Katrin Amunts and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Genome-Wide by Lifetime Environment Interaction Studies of Brain Imaging Phenotypes.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nora BittnerInstitute of Anatomy I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, 40225, Germany.
Christiane JockwitzInstitute of Anatomy I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, 40225, Germany.
Thomas W MühleisenInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1/INM-7), Research Centre Juelich, Juelich, 52425, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6057-5952
Felix HoffstaedterInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1/INM-7), Research Centre Juelich, Juelich, 52425, Germany.
Simon B EickhoffInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1/INM-7), Research Centre Juelich, Juelich, 52425, Germany.
Susanne MoebusInstitute of Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, 45122, Germany.
Ute J BayenMathematical and Cognitive Psychology, Institute of Experimental Psychology, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, 40225, Germany.
Sven CichonInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1/INM-7), Research Centre Juelich, Juelich, 52425, Germany.
Karl ZillesInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1/INM-7), Research Centre Juelich, Juelich, 52425, Germany.
Katrin AmuntsInstitute of Neuroscience and Medicine (INM-1/INM-7), Research Centre Juelich, Juelich, 52425, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5828-0867
Svenja CaspersInstitute of Anatomy I, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf, Duesseldorf, 40225, Germany. svenja.caspers@hhu.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lifestyle contributes to inter-individual variability in brain aging, but previous studies focused on the effects of single lifestyle variables. Here, we studied the combined and individual contributions of four lifestyle variables - alcohol consumption, smoking, physical activity, and social integration - to brain structure and functional connectivity in a population-based cohort of 549 older adults. A combined lifestyle risk score was associated with decreased gyrification in left premotor and right prefrontal cortex, and higher functional connectivity to sensorimotor and prefrontal cortex. While structural differences were driven by alcohol consumption, physical activity, and social integration, higher functional connectivity was driven by smoking. Results suggest that combining differentially contributing lifestyle variables may be more than the sum of its parts. Associations generally were neither altered by adjustment for genetic risk, nor by depressive symptomatology or education, underlining the relevance of daily habits for brain health.

Indexed as

AgedExerciseLife StyleAlcohol DrinkingBrainBrain MappingFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHealth BehaviorHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalLymphocytesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePrefrontal CortexRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID30728360
PMCPMC6365564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.