Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30727985›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2019

Nonsynostotic plagiocephaly: a child health care intervention in Skaraborg, Sweden.

Freda Lennartsson, Per Nordin

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Freda LennartssonDepartment of Pediatrics, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, 416 85, Gothenburg, Sweden. freda.lennartsson@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7177-7357
Per NordinThe Skaraborg Institute for Research and Development, Stationsgatan 12, 541 30, Skövde, Sweden.
Skaraborg Hospital · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim was to evaluate the intervention's effect on prevention and reversal of nonsynostotic plagiocephaly.

methodsThirty-eight intervention group nurses were educated about nonsynostotic plagiocephaly and asked to follow guidelines; 18 control group nurses were not. In a longitudinal single-blinded clinical intervention, parents brought infants to well-child visits according to the national schedule. Cranial shape was assessed in 176 intervention and 92 control group infants at 2-, 4-, and 12-month visits.

resultsAsymmetry at two months reversed by four months four times more often in intervention than control subgroup infants (OR = 4.07, p = 0.02) when adjusted for parent awareness of written information from their nurse. Asymmetry at two months reversed by 12 months fivefold when parents were aware of written information (OR = 0.19, p = 0.04). The risk for persistent asymmetry at 12 months was lower for intervention than control group infants (RR = 0.35, p = 0.03). Of infants with no asymmetry at two months, 25% in intervention and 22% in control group developed brachycephaly.

conclusionsThe intervention contributed to early reversal and reducing infants' risk for persistent asymmetry. Parents' awareness of written information contributed to reversal. Preventing brachycephaly was difficult. Further research is needed.

Indexed as

Child Health ServicesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLongitudinal StudiesMaleParentsPediatric NursingPlagiocephaly, NonsynostoticSingle-Blind MethodSwedenAssessmentsBrachycephalyInterventionNonsynostotic plagiocephalyPreventionReversal

Identifiers

PMID30727985
PMCPMC6364473
OpenAlexW2937833074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.