Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30727846›Full record

ArticleWomen & health2019

The role of women's empowerment and male engagement in pregnancy healthcare seeking behaviors in western Kenya.

Fatimah Oluwakemi Bello, Pamela Musoke, Zachary Kwena, George O Owino, Elizabeth A Bukusi, Lynae Darbes, Janet M Turan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women & health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Couple Relationships and Interaction During Pregnancy: A Comprehensive Review of Key Relational Dynamics.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fatimah Oluwakemi BelloDepartment of Health Care Organization and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham , Alabama , USA.
Pamela MusokeDepartment of Health Care Organization and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham , Alabama , USA.
Zachary KwenaCenter for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute , Nairobi , Kenya.
George O OwinoCenter for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute , Nairobi , Kenya.
Elizabeth A BukusiCenter for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute , Nairobi , Kenya.
Lynae DarbesSchool of Nursing, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor , Michigan , USA.
Janet M TuranDepartment of Health Care Organization and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham , Birmingham , Alabama , USA.

Funding

A Home-Based Couples Intervention to Enhance PMTCT and Family Health in KenyaR34MH102103 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI TURAN, JANET M. · 2014 to 2016
$622k
NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH102103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to understand whether women's empowerment and male partner engagement were associated with use of antenatal care (ANC). Women presenting for ANC in Nyanza province of Kenya between June 2015 and May 2016, were approached for participation. A total of 137 pregnant women and 96 male partners completed baseline assessments. Women's empowerment was measured using the modified Sexual Relationship Power Scale. ANC use measures included timing of the first ANC visit and number of visits. Male engagement was based on whether a husband reported accompanying his wife to one or more antenatal visits during the pregnancy. Multiple linear and logistic regression analyses were used to identify factors independently related to use and timing of ANC. Women with higher mean empowerment scores were likely to have more than one ANC visit in the index pregnancy [Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) = 2.8, 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 1.1-7.3], but empowerment was not associated with early ANC use. Women who were more empowered were less likely to have a husband who reported attending an ANC visit with his wife (AOR = 0.1, 95% CI: 0.03-0.8). Women's empowerment is important and may be related to ANC use and engagement of male partners in complex ways.

Indexed as

EmpowermentPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdultFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMalePregnancyPregnant PeoplePrenatal CareSpousesYoung Adultantenatal careHIVMale engagementprevention of mother-to-child transmissionwomen’s empowerment

Identifiers

PMID30727846
PMCPMC6685772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.