Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30727838›Full record

ArticleSAHARA J : journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance2019

HIV fatalism and engagement in transactional sex among Ugandan fisherfolk living with HIV.

Katelyn M Sileo, Laura M Bogart, Glenn J Wagner, William Musoke, Rose Naigino, Barbara Mukasa, Rhoda K Wanyenze

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAHARA J : journal of Social Aspects of HIV/AIDS Research Alliance, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Traumatic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in an international sample: Contribution of fatalism to psychological distress and behavior change.European journal of trauma & dissociation = Revue europeenne du trauma et de la dissociation · 2021
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  12. Article
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  14. Elevated Perceived Risk for HIV as a Barrier to Accessing Health Care Among Black Men Who Have Sex with Men.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Katelyn M Sileoa Division of Global Health , University of California San Diego , La Jolla , CA , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3714-2945
Laura M Bogartb RAND Corporation , Santa Monica , CA , USA.
Glenn J Wagnerb RAND Corporation , Santa Monica , CA , USA.
William Musokee Mildmay Uganda , Kampala , Uganda.
Rose Naiginof Department of Disease Control and Environmental Health , Makerere University , Kampala , Uganda.
Barbara Mukasae Mildmay Uganda , Kampala , Uganda.
Rhoda K Wanyenzef Department of Disease Control and Environmental Health , Makerere University , Kampala , Uganda.
Makerere University · UGMildmay Uganda · UGBoston Children's Hospital · USRAND Corporation · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Nina Thawata Harawa · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Community HIV Testing and Linkage to Care in UgandaR21MH098657 · NIMH · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BOGART, LAURA M · 2013 to 2015
$575k
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH098657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV fatalism, or the belief that HIV acquisition and mortality is out of one's control, is thought to contribute to HIV risk in fishing populations in East Africa. The objective of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the association between fatalism and sexual risk behaviours (unprotected sex, engagement in transactional sex), beyond the influence of other known HIV risk factors (e.g. food insecurity, mobility), and identify demographic, psychosocial, and structural correlates of HIV fatalism. Ninety-one men and women living in fishing villages on two islands in Lake Victoria, Uganda completed an interviewer-administered questionnaire after testing HIV-positive during home or community-based HIV testing between May and July 2015. Multivariate logistic regression was used to test the association between HIV fatalism and transactional sex and multivariate linear regression was used to identify demographic, psychosocial, and structural correlates of HIV fatalism. HIV fatalism was significantly associated with a greater likelihood of transactional sex (AOR = 3.07, 95% CI = 1.02-9.23, p = 0.04), and structural barriers to HIV care (e.g. distance to clinic) were significantly associated with HIV fatalism (β = 0.26, SE = 0.12, p = 0.04). Our findings highlight HIV fatalism as a contributor to transactional sex in Ugandan fishing communities, and as a product of broader social and contextual factors, suggesting the potential need for structural HIV interventions in this setting.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeSex WorkAdultCounselingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleOccupationsUnsafe SexYoung AdultfatalismfisherfolkHIVsexual risktransactional sexUganda

Identifiers

PMID30727838
PMCPMC6366790
OpenAlexW2911916613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.