Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30726310›Full record

Observational studyEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2019

Streptococcus mutans detection in saliva and colostrum samples.

Camilla Beatriz da Silva, Marcelly Milhomem Mendes, Bárbara Rocha Rodrigues, Thiago Lima Pereira, Denise Bertulucci Rocha Rodrigues, Virmondes Rodrigues Junior, Virginia Paes Leme Ferriani, Vinicius Rangel Geraldo-Martins, Ruchele Dias Nogueira

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Camilla Beatriz da SilvaUniversidade de Uberaba, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1034-3790
Marcelly Milhomem MendesUniversidade de Uberaba, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8800-8215
Bárbara Rocha RodriguesUniversidade de Uberaba, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3638-394X
Thiago Lima PereiraUniversidade de Uberaba, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-0207
Denise Bertulucci Rocha RodriguesUniversidade de Uberaba, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0447-6244
Virmondes Rodrigues JuniorUniversidade Federal Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8706-4223
Virginia Paes Leme FerrianiPós-Graduação em Saúde da Criança e do Adolescente, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9555-9389
Vinicius Rangel Geraldo-MartinsUniversidade de Uberaba, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4312-3073
Ruchele Dias NogueiraUniversidade de Uberaba, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7706-1376
Universidade de Uberaba · BRHospital Israelita Albert Einstein · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo detect Streptococcus mutans in colostrum and saliva of neonates and compare with its detection in saliva of mothers.

methodsForty-three healthy women, full-term gestations with no complications, submitted to elective Cesarean section, and their newborns were included in the study. Samples were investigated by polymerase chain reaction to detect S. mutans in genetic material from the samples.

resultsApproximately 16% of colostrum samples showed S. mutans , but not correlated with the presence of the bacteria in both samples of saliva. S. mutans was detected in 49 and 30% of saliva samples of mothers and neonates, respectively. There was a positive correlation in S. mutans detection between types of saliva. The number of maternal samples of saliva with detectable S. mutans was smaller in women receiving dental treatment during pregnancy. Tooth brushing, three times a day, influenced the detection of S. mutans in both the saliva and the colostrum.

conclusionAlthough maternal saliva may present S. mutans , few samples of colostrum present the bacteria. The presence of bacteria in neonate saliva may be related to contact before birth. Dental treatment and hygiene habits seem to influence the detection of S. mutans in samples of maternal saliva and colostrum.

Indexed as

BrazilCesarean SectionColostrumFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalOral HealthPolymerase Chain ReactionPregnancySalivaStreptococcus mutans

Identifiers

PMID30726310
PMCPMC6438671
OpenAlexW2913760955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.