Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30725389›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2019

A phase I study of the antibody drug conjugate ASG-5ME, an SLC44A4-targeting antibody carrying auristatin E, in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Deaglan McHugh, Mario Eisenberger, Elisabeth I Heath, Justine Bruce, Daniel C Danila, Dana E Rathkopf, Jarett Feldman, Susan F Slovin, Banmeet Anand, Rong Chu and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. [Recent advances in antibody-drug conjugates for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
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  15. Expression-based, consistent biomarkers for prognosis and diagnosis in lung cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Deaglan McHughGenitourinary Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 353 E 68th St, New York, NY, 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1477-0105
Mario EisenbergerJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Elisabeth I HeathKarmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Justine BruceCarbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Daniel C DanilaGenitourinary Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 353 E 68th St, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Dana E RathkopfGenitourinary Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 353 E 68th St, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Jarett FeldmanDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Susan F SlovinGenitourinary Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 353 E 68th St, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Banmeet AnandAgensys, Inc., Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Rong ChuAgensys, Inc., Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Jacqueline LackeyAgensys, Inc., Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Leonard ReynoAgensys, Inc., Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Emmanuel S AntonarakisJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Michael J MorrisGenitourinary Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 353 E 68th St, New York, NY, 10065, USA. morrism@mskcc.org.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USJohns Hopkins University · USCornell University · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USWayne State University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Antibody drug conjugates (ADC) offer the potential of maximizing efficacy while minimizing systemic toxicity. ASG-5ME, an SLC44A4-targeting antibody carrying monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), a microtubule-disrupting agent, was investigated in men with metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer. Methods The primary objective of this phase I study was to determine maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase II dose. Secondary objectives were safety, antitumor activity, pharmacokinetic properties, immunogenicity, and the detection of SLC44A4 on circulating tumor cells. Patients (pts) were treated among 7 dose levels every 21 days. A dose expansion phase enrolled 20 additional pts. at the MTD. Results Twenty-six and 20 pts. were treated in dose escalation and dose expansion cohorts respectively. The MTD was 2.7 mg/kg. Dose-limiting toxicities occurred in 4 pts.: grade 3 fatigue (n = 1); grade 3 abdominal pain, diarrhea and fatigue (n = 1); grade 4 neutropenia and hyponatremia and grade 3 maculopapular rash, constipation and hypoxia (n = 1); grade 3 troponin elevation without cardiac sequelae (n = 1). Fatigue and diarrhea were the most prevalent adverse events (AEs) across all cycles. Two grade 5 AEs occurred in the dose expansion cohort, each after 1 dose: 1 pt. developed grade 3 hyperglycemia, renal insufficiency and leukopenia; 1 pt. developed grade 3 hyperglycemia complicated by bacteremia. Free MMAE levels did not accumulate with repeat dosing. Of evaluable pts., 52% had either stable disease or a partial response. Conclusions Further development of ASG-5ME is not being pursued due to its narrow therapeutic index. Some toxicities were potentially related to on-target effects on normal tissue expressing the SLC44A4 protein. However, other toxicities were consistent with studies of previous MMAE-containing ADCs. Unconjugated MMAE is a less likely etiology based on prior data.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMembrane Transport ProteinsMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalOligopeptidesPrognosisProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantTissue DistributionAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsASG-5MEMembrane Transport ProteinsOligopeptidesSLC44A4 protein, humanAntibody drug conjugateCastration-resistantProstate Cancer

Identifiers

PMID30725389
PMCPMC6684870
OpenAlexW2912883859

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.