Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30725217›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2019

Prevalence of anatomical variants in the clivus: fossa navicularis magna, canalis basilaris medianus, and craniopharyngeal canal.

Seval Bayrak, Duygu Göller Bulut, Kaan Orhan

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Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Anatomical variations of clivus: a descriptive anatomical study.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seval BayrakDepartment of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Dentistry Faculty, Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University, Gölköy, 14000, Bolu, Turkey. dtseval@hotmail.com.
Duygu Göller BulutDepartment of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Dentistry Faculty, Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University, Gölköy, 14000, Bolu, Turkey.
Kaan OrhanDentomaxillofacial Radiology Department, Dentistry Faculty, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study determined the prevalence of fossa navicularis magna (FNM), canalis basilaris medianus (CBM), and craniopharyngeal canal (CPC), the size of FNMs, and types of CBM using 3D computed tomography (CT) images.

methodsA total of 1059 3D images [649 cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and 410 CT] were evaluated in this study. The prevalence of FNM, CBM, and CPC, length, width, and depth of FNM, and type of CBM were assessed.

resultsOverall, FNM was identified in 7.6%, CPC in 0.3%, and CBM in 2.5% of the study group. Type 2 (0.1%) and Type 6 (0.1%) are the least common CBM types. There was no significant difference between genders for depth and width measurements (p > 0.05), however, the length of FNM was significantly higher in males than females in CBCT images (p = 0.02).

conclusionFNM, CBM, and CPC are rare anatomical variants of clivus. However, they can facilitate spread of infection to the skull base or vice-versa. These types of anatomical variations should be known by radiologists to avoid unnecessary diagnosis and treatment procedures and to distinguish anatomic variations from pathological conditions.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnatomic VariationChildCone-Beam Computed TomographyCranial Fossa, PosteriorFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceTomography, X-Ray ComputedCanalis basilaris medianusClivusCraniopharyngeal canalFossa navicularis magna

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.