Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30724831›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nervous and mental disease2019

Cultural Identity Confusion and Psychopathology: A Mixed-Methods Study Among Refugees and Asylum Seekers in the Netherlands.

Simon P N Groen, Annemiek J M Richters, Cornelis J Laban, Jooske T van Busschbach, Walter L J M Devillé

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Simon P N Groen
Annemiek J M RichtersAmsterdam Institute for Social Science Research, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam.
Cornelis J LabanDe Evenaar, North-Netherlands Centre for Transcultural Psychiatry, GGZ Drenthe Mental Health Institute, Beilen.
Jooske T van Busschbach
Walter L J M Devillé
University of Amsterdam · NLGGZ Drenthe · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although there is ample empirical evidence that traumatic events, postmigration stress, and acculturation problems have a great impact on the mental health of refugees, so far no studies have included cultural identity after migration in the equation. This mixed-methods study conducted among Afghan and Iraqi refugee and asylum-seeker psychiatric patients aims to fill this gap. Associations between postmigration stress, symptoms of anxiety and depression disorders, and symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder were significant. When differentiated for the two groups, associations with postmigration stress were no longer significant for Afghan patients, who were predominantly younger and more often single, lower educated, and without resident status compared with Iraqi patients. Qualitative results indicate that, in addition to psychopathology and postmigration stress, acculturation problems contribute to confusion of cultural identity. The findings suggest that reduction of postmigration stress and acculturation problems may clarify cultural identity and as such may contribute to posttraumatic recovery.

Indexed as

AcculturationSocial IdentificationAdolescentAdultAfghanistanAnxiety DisordersDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansIraqMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsQualitative ResearchRefugeesStress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

Identifiers

PMID30724831
PMCPMC6392308
OpenAlexW2911454647

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.