Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30724715›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of circumpolar health2019

Non-clinical determinants of Medevacs in Nunavut: perspectives from northern health service providers and decision-makers.

Leah McDonnell, Josée G Lavoie, Gwen Healy, Sabrina Wong, Sara Goulet, Wayne Clark

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of circumpolar health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The effect of eConsult on the provision of orthopaedic services in Nunavut.International journal of circumpolar health · 2022
    Article
  9. Medical evacuations in Greenland in 2018: a descriptive study.International journal of circumpolar health · 2022
    Observational
  10. Returning childbirth to inuit communities in the Canadian Arctic.International journal of circumpolar health · 2022
    Review
  11. Trends in Inuit health services utilisation in Manitoba: findings from theInternational journal of circumpolar health · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. The hidden epidemiology of trauma in Nunavik: a call for a dedicated trauma registry.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Leah McDonnella Ongomiizwin Research , University of Manitoba , Winnipeg , Canada.
Josée G Lavoiea Ongomiizwin Research , University of Manitoba , Winnipeg , Canada.
Gwen Healyc Qaujigiartiit Health Research Centre , Iqaluit , Canada.
Sabrina Wongd School of Nursing , University of British Columbia , Vancouver , Canada.
Sara Gouletb Department of Community Health Sciences, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences , University of Manitoba , Winnipeg , Canada.
Wayne Clarka Ongomiizwin Research , University of Manitoba , Winnipeg , Canada.

Funding

CIHR 148705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A medevac involves the transport of a critically ill patient, usually by plane or helicopter, to access necessary and at times life-saving care, most often only accessible in urban centres. Medevacs are commonly used in resource-limited and geographically isolated areas in Canada. The objective of this study was to explore the determinants of medevac decision-making from the perspective of frontline care providers and decision-makers in Nunavut. For this purpose, we conducted a secondary analysis of 90 in-depth interviews. Findings indicate that medevacs can be the result of a number of intersecting factors, including the referring and receiving provider's experience, insufficient staffing in health centres, lack of access to diagnostic or treatment-related, and challenges related to recruitment and retention. An expanded scope of practice for frontline care providers, and a related lack of training and/or confidence in skills, only add to these challenges. Medevacs play an important role related to managing shifting community nursing workloads, which expands and contracts in response to local needs. Attention to structural issues, putting in place virtual peer support systems, resolving vacancies left by the lag between attrition and recruitment, increasing access to training, and local diagnostic and treatment equipment, might decrease reliance of medevacs.

Indexed as

Decision MakingAdultAir AmbulancesArctic RegionsAttitude of Health PersonnelCultural CharacteristicsDiagnostic ImagingEquipment and SuppliesFemaleHealth WorkforceHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedNunavutProfessional RolearcticCanadacircumpolarIndigenousinuitMedical evacuationnorthern-based healthcaretertiary care

Identifiers

PMID30724715
PMCPMC6366434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.