Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30723662›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2019

Influence of gender and peer tobacco use on tobacco use intentions after a period of involuntary tobacco abstinence among U.S. Air Force trainees.

Christi Patten, Xin-Qun Wang, Jon O Ebbert, Melissa A Little, Gerald W Talcott, Ann S Hryshko-Mullen, Robert C Klesges

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christi PattenDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychology, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Xin-Qun WangDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia School of Medicine, P.O. Box 800717, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Jon O EbbertDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Melissa A LittleDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia School of Medicine, P.O. Box 800717, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Gerald W TalcottDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia School of Medicine, P.O. Box 800717, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Ann S Hryshko-MullenWilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, TX 78236, USA.
Robert C KlesgesDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia School of Medicine, P.O. Box 800717, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
University of Virginia · USMayo Clinic · USWilford Hall Medical Center · US

Funding

New, Emerging, and Traditional Tobacco Use in the MilitaryR01DA037273 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KLESGES, ROBERT C · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA037273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined gender, prior tobacco use, and social-environmental factors as predictors of intentions to use tobacco (cigarette smoking and/or smokeless tobacco [ST]) after a forced period of abstinence among U.S. Air Force (USAF) trainees. Trainees completed 8½ weeks of basic military training (BMT), then 4 weeks of Technical Training; both required abstinence from tobacco. A cross-sectional survey of 13,514 USAF trainees (73% male, 90% age 18-24, 43% prior tobacco use) was conducted at the beginning of the 4-week Technical Training period. Overall, 17% of the sample reported future tobacco use intentions. Intentions for future tobacco use were less prevalent among non-tobacco users before BMT (1%) than those reporting any tobacco use (37%). From a multivariable logistic regression model predicting intentions to use any tobacco after Technical Training, significant two-way interaction effects were detected between gender, and tobacco use prior to BMT (

Indexed as

GenderIntentionsMilitarySocial-environmentTobacco

Identifiers

PMID30723662
PMCPMC6351393
OpenAlexW2909061136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.