Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30723310›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Alcohol consumption and leukocyte telomere length.

Shalini Dixit, Mary A Whooley, Eric Vittinghoff, Jason D Roberts, Susan R Heckbert, Annette L Fitzpatrick, Jue Lin, Cindy Leung, Kenneth J Mukamal, Gregory M Marcus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Age, Education, and Stress Affect Ageing Males' Symptoms More than Lifestyle Does: The Wroclaw Male Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Impact of Alcohol Consumption on Male Fertility Potential: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shalini DixitDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Mary A WhooleyDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Eric VittinghoffDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jason D RobertsDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Susan R HeckbertDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Annette L FitzpatrickDepartment of Global Health and Department of Family Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jue LinDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Cindy LeungCenter for Health and Community, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Kenneth J MukamalDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Gregory M MarcusDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA. marcusg@medicine.ucsf.edu.

Funding

Exceptional Survival: Trajectories to Functional Aging (CHS All Stars)R01AG023629 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NEWMAN, ANNE B. · 2004 to 2016
$9.5M
CHS research resources for the cardiovascular health of older adultsU01HL130114 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BURKE, GREGORY L, KRONMAL, RICHARD A · 2016 to 2019
$6.6M
CHS Events Follow-up StudyU01HL080295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2005 to 2008
$4.6M
Clinical and Transtional Science InstituteTL1TR000144 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$643k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000144NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200800007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200036CNHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL130114NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between alcohol consumption and mortality generally exhibits a U-shaped curve. The longevity observed with moderate alcohol consumption may be explained by other confounding factors, and, if such a relationship is present, the mechanism is not well understood. Indeed, the optimal amount of alcohol consumption for health has yet to be determined. Leukocyte telomere length is an emerging quantifiable marker of biological age and health, and a shorter telomere length is a predictor of increased mortality. Because leukocyte telomere length is a quantifiable and objectively measurable biomarker of aging, we sought to identify the amount of alcohol consumption associated with the longest telomere length and least telomere length attrition. Among over 2,000 participants from two distinct cohort studies, we found no pattern of alcohol consumption that was associated with longer telomere length or less telomere length attrition over time. Binge drinking may reduce telomere length. Using telomere length as a marker of age and health, these data fail to demonstrate any benefits of alcohol consumption, even when consumed in moderation.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingBinge DrinkingBiomarkersEthanolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLeukocytesLongevityLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedTelomereTelomere ShorteningBiomarkersEthanol

Identifiers

PMID30723310
PMCPMC6363724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.