Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30721443›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2019

Cardiac outcomes of trastuzumab therapy in patients with HER2-positive breast cancer and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction.

Yasin Hussain, Esther Drill, Chau T Dang, Jennifer E Liu, Richard M Steingart, Anthony F Yu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cancer and Heart Failure: Dangerous Liaisons.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The cancer patient and cardiology.European journal of heart failure · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yasin HussainDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Esther DrillDepartment of Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Chau T DangDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Jennifer E LiuDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Richard M SteingartDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Anthony F YuDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA. yua3@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7120-8285
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCornell University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
Enhancing Understanding of Harms and Benefits of Cardiac Monitoring During Breast Cancer TherapyK23CA218897 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI YU, ANTHONY FRANCIS · 2017 to 2021
$880k
National Cancer Institute K23 CA218897National Cancer Institute P30 CA008748National Institutes of Health UL1 TR-002384NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NCI NIH HHS K23 CA218897NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL124332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAsymptomatic decline in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) or heart failure (HF) occurs in up to 25% of patients treated with trastuzumab and can result in incomplete breast cancer therapy. The cardiac safety of continuing trastuzumab in patients with asymptomatic LVEF decline is unknown. We report the cardiac outcomes of patients treated with trastuzumab after a significant asymptomatic LVEF decline.

methodsPatients with HER2-positive breast cancer and asymptomatic LVEF decline to < 50% during trastuzumab were identified from an institutional echocardiogram database. Patients who received trastuzumab with a LVEF < 50% were classified as the continued group, whereas patients who had trastuzumab held until LVEF improved to ≥ 50% or who had trastuzumab permanently discontinued were classified as the interrupted group. Cardiac events were defined as HF (New York Heart Association class III-IV) or cardiovascular death.

resultsSixty patients were included; the median age was 54 years. In 23 patients who continued trastuzumab, 14 (61%) tolerated trastuzumab without a cardiac event, 6 (26%) developed worsening LVEF (range 25-42%) leading to trastuzumab discontinuation, and three (13%) developed a cardiac event (1 HF, 2 possible/probable cardiovascular deaths). In 37 patients with interrupted trastuzumab, 15 (41%) were re-challenged with trastuzumab after LVEF improved to > 50%, 21 (57%) were not re-challenged, and one (3%) developed HF. More patients in the continued trastuzumab group had metastatic disease (39% vs. 5%, p = 0.002). The final LVEF after median follow-up of 633 days was similar between patients with trastuzumab continuation versus interruption (54% vs. 56%, p = 0.29).

conclusionContinuation of trastuzumab after an asymptomatic LVEF decline to < 50% in patients who are expected to benefit from additional anti-HER2 therapy is a promising approach that warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

Stroke VolumeAgedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBreast NeoplasmsCardiotoxicityEchocardiographyErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansMiddle AgedMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingRisk FactorsTrastuzumabAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabBreast cancerCardiomyopathyCardio-oncologyCardiotoxicityHeart failureTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID30721443
PMCPMC6494676
OpenAlexW2914979655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.