Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30719933›Full record

Trial reportThe Angle orthodontist2019

Effect of fluoride dentifrices on white spot lesions during orthodontic treatment:

Chung H Kau, Jue Wang, Anna Palombini, Nadia Abou-Kheir, Terpsithea Christou

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Angle orthodontist, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03440996 nacompletednot on this map

Comparison of Clinpro™ 5000 1.1% Sodium Fluoride Anti-Cavity Toothpaste, Clinpro™ Tooth Crème, and MI-Paste Plus for the Prevention and Reduction of White Spot Lesions in Orthodontic Treatment

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Alabama at BirminghamRan2011 to 2011Enrolled90ConditionsWhite Spot Lesion, Orthodontic Treatment, Decalcification, TeethArmsClinpro™ 5000, Clinpro™ Tooth Crème, MI-Paste Plus
NCT06051981 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Fluoride Varnish, Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate, and Resin Infiltration in the Treatment of White Spot Lesions After Orthodontic Therapy: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiyadh Elm UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled88ConditionsWhite Spot LesionArms5% sodium fluoride, Intensive 5% sodium fluoride, Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium Phosphate, Resin infiltration
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. White Spots: Prevention in Orthodontics-Systematic Review of the Literature.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Biomaterial investigations in dentistry · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Current Strategies in Controlling Oral Diseases by Herbal and Chemical Materials.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chung H Kau
Jue Wang
Anna Palombini
Nadia Abou-Kheir
Terpsithea Christou
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the effect of Clinpro 5000, Clinpro Tooth Crème, and MI-Paste Plus on the formation of white spot lesions in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. MATERIALS AND

methodsThree prospective groups with 40 patients undergoing orthodontic treatment in each group were evaluated (total recruitment = 120 subjects). The selected product was brushed on for 2 minutes twice daily for 4 months. Subjects were reviewed for 4 months on a monthly basis. The Enamel Decalcification Index (EDI) was used to determine the number of white spot lesions per surface at each visit.

results100 subjects (35 using Clinpro 5000, 32 using Clinpro Tooth Crème, and 33 using MI Paste Plus) completed the study. The data lend strong support for Clinpro 5000 providing superior protection against enamel decalcification when compared to Clinpro Crème, and mixed support when compared to MI Paste Plus.

conclusionsThe use of Clinpro 5000, Clinpro Crème, and MI paste Plus all have a reduction effect on white spot lesions when compared to studies reported previously. Clinpro 5000 has a marginally better effect than the two other test pastes. The results of this study can be used by clinicians when deciding the effectiveness of using fluoride dentifrice products to prevent white spot lesions in their orthodontic practice (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT03440996).

Indexed as

Dental CariesDentifricesTooth Movement TechniquesCariostatic AgentsFluoridesHumansProspective StudiesTooth RemineralizationCariostatic AgentsDentifricesFluoridesDental cariesEnamel decalcificationFluoridesRandomized controlled trialTooth demineralizationToothpastes

Identifiers

PMID30719933
PMCPMC8117693
OpenAlexW2914510246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.