Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30719841›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2019

Cost-effectiveness of early cancer surveillance for patients with Li-Fraumeni syndrome.

Casey R Tak, Eman Biltaji, Wendy Kohlmann, Luke Maese, Pierre Hainaut, Anita Villani, David Malkin, Catherine M T Sherwin, Diana I Brixner, Joshua D Schiffman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SEOM clinical guideline on heritable TP53-related cancer syndrome (2022).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Casey R TakDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0002-1203-1782
Eman BiltajiPharmacotherapy Outcomes Research Center, Department of Pharmacotherapy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Wendy KohlmannProgram in Personalized Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Luke MaeseHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Pierre HainautInstitute for Advanced Biosciences, Inserm U1209 CNRS UMR5309 University Grenoble-Alpes, Grenoble, France.
Anita VillaniDivision of Haematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
David MalkinDivision of Haematology/Oncology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Catherine M T SherwinPharmacotherapy Outcomes Research Center, Department of Pharmacotherapy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Diana I BrixnerPharmacotherapy Outcomes Research Center, Department of Pharmacotherapy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Joshua D SchiffmanProgram in Personalized Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
University of Utah · USUniversity of Toronto · CACentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KATHARINE S ULLMAN · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
Utah Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR002538 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HESS, RACHEL, MAJERSIK, JENNIFER JUHL · 2018 to 2022
$26.0M
University of Utah Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001067 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DERE, WILLARD H., HESS, RACHEL · 2013 to 2017
$19.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001067NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002538NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR002538NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NCI NIH HHS P30CA042014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients with germline TP53 pathogenic variants (Li-Fraumeni syndrome [LFS]) are at extremely high lifetime risk of developing cancer. Recent data suggest that tumor surveillance for patients with LFS may improve survival through early cancer detection. The objective of this study was to assess the cost-effectiveness of a cancer surveillance strategy for patients with LFS compared with those whose tumors present clinically.

methodsA Markov decision analytic model was developed from a third-party payer perspective to estimate cost-effectiveness of routine cancer surveillance over a patient's lifetime. The model consisted of four possible health states: no cancer, cancer, post-cancer survivorship, and death. Model outcomes were costs (2015 United States Dollars [USD]), effectiveness (life years [LY] gained), and incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER; change in cost/LY gained). One-way sensitivity analyses and probabilistic sensitivity analyses examined parameter uncertainty.

resultsThe model showed a mean cost of $46 496 and $117 102 and yielded 23 and 27 LY for the nonsurveillance and surveillance strategies, respectively. The ICER for early cancer surveillance versus no surveillance was $17 125 per additional LY gained. At the commonly accepted willingness to pay threshold of $100 000/life-year gained, surveillance had a 98% probability of being the most cost-effective strategy for early cancer detection in this high-risk population.

conclusionsPresymptomatic cancer surveillance is cost-effective for patients with germline pathogenic variants in TP53. Lack of insurance coverage or reimbursement in this population may have significant consequences and leads to undetected cancers presenting in later stages of disease with worse clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisMarkov ChainsQuality-Adjusted Life YearsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolEarly Detection of CancerFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLi-Fraumeni SyndromeMaleMiddle Agedcancer surveillancecost-effectiveness analysisfamilial cancerICERLi-Fraumeni syndrome

Identifiers

PMID30719841
PMCPMC6826253
OpenAlexW2911319598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.