Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30719679›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2019

Early Infectious Complications After Total Pancreatectomy with Islet Autotransplantation: a Single Center Experience.

Justyna E Gołębiewska, Piotr J Bachul, Natalie Fillman, Mark R Kijek, Lindsay Basto, Monica Para, Laurencia Perea, Karolina Gołąb, Ling-Jia Wang, Martin Tibudan and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Sterility Cultures Following Pancreatectomy with Islet Autotransplantation in the Pediatric Population: Do They Matter?Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Justyna E GołębiewskaDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Piotr J BachulDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Natalie FillmanDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Mark R KijekDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Lindsay BastoDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Monica ParaDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Laurencia PereaDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Karolina GołąbDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Ling-Jia WangDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Martin TibudanDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Alicja Dębska-ŚlizieńDepartment of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Jeffrey B MatthewsDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
John FungDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Piotr WitkowskiDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Transplantation Institute, 5841 S. Maryland Ave. MC5027, Room J-517, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. pwitkowski@surgery.bsd.uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4459-6673

Funding

U.S. Public Health Service (US) P30DK020595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe assessed whether positive microbiological cultures from the islet preparation had any effect on the risk of infectious complications (IC) after total pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation (TPIAT) in our center.

methodsWe analyzed preservation fluid and final islet product surveillance cultures with reference to clinical data of patients undergoing TPIAT. All patients received routine prophylactic broad-spectrum antibiotics.

resultsThe study involved 10 men and 18 women with a median age of 39 years. Over 30% of surveillance cultures during pancreas processing grew bacterial strains with predominantly polymicrobial contaminations (13 of 22 (59%)). At least one positive culture was identified in almost half of the patients (46%) undergoing TPIAT and a third had both surveillance cultures positive. Infectious complications affected 50% of patients. After excluding cases of PICC line-associated bacteremia/fungemia present on admission, incidence of IC was higher in cases of positive final islet product culture than in those with negative result (57% vs. 21%), which also corresponded with the duration of chronic pancreatitis (p = 0.04). Surgical site infections were the most common IC, followed by fever of unknown origin. There was no concordance between pathogens isolated from the pancreas and those identified during the infection.

conclusionsWhile IC was common among TPIAT patients, we found no concordance between pathogens isolated from the pancreas and those identified during infection. Contamination of the final islet product was of clinical importance and could represent a surrogate marker for higher susceptibility to infection.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceIslets of Langerhans TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedPancreatectomyPancreatitis, ChronicSurgical Wound InfectionTime FactorsTransplantation, AutologousUnited StatesAutologous islet transplantationInfectious complicationsSurveillance culturesTotal pancreatectomy with islet autotransplantation

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.