Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30718848›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2019

The neuroactive potential of the human gut microbiota in quality of life and depression.

Mireia Valles-Colomer, Gwen Falony, Youssef Darzi, Ettje F Tigchelaar, Jun Wang, Raul Y Tito, Carmen Schiweck, Alexander Kurilshikov, Marie Joossens, Cisca Wijmenga and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05808101 (Role of the Gut Microbiome as Determinant of Depression in Multiple Sclerosis Subjects), which is not on this map. Cited by 1,026 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,026citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
85.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05808101 terminatednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Role of the Gut Microbiome as Determinant of Depression in Multiple Sclerosis Subjects

TypeobservationalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2022 to 2024Enrolled51ConditionsMultiple Sclerosis, DepressionArmsNeuro-QoL T-score determination
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,026 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,909 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Microbiome and well-being: a meta-analysis.NPJ biofilms and microbiomes · 2025
    Pooled it
  7. Meta-Analysis of the Gut Microbiome: An African American Representation.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Pooled it
  8. Depressive symptoms at short-, medium-, and long-term follow-up after bariatric surgical procedures: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Pooled it
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  15. The Impact ofNutrients · 2025
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  20. Gut microbes · 2026
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966 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Mireia Valles-ColomerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1988-6054
Gwen FalonyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Youssef DarziDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7655-5764
Ettje F TigchelaarDepartment of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Jun WangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8859-7707
Raul Y TitoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Carmen SchiweckDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychiatry Research Group University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Alexander KurilshikovDepartment of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2541-5627
Marie JoossensDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8410-5528
Cisca WijmengaDepartment of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5635-1614
Stephan ClaesDepartment of Neurosciences, Psychiatry Research Group University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Lukas Van OudenhoveUniversity Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Alexandra ZhernakovaDepartment of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Sara Vieira-Silva *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4616-7602
Jeroen Raes *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. jeroen.raes@kuleuven.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1337-041X
Rega Institute for Medical Research · BEUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLKU Leuven · BEVIB-KU Leuven Center for Brain & Disease Research · BEVrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between gut microbial metabolism and mental health is one of the most intriguing and controversial topics in microbiome research. Bidirectional microbiota-gut-brain communication has mostly been explored in animal models, with human research lagging behind. Large-scale metagenomics studies could facilitate the translational process, but their interpretation is hampered by a lack of dedicated reference databases and tools to study the microbial neuroactive potential. Surveying a large microbiome population cohort (Flemish Gut Flora Project, n = 1,054) with validation in independent data sets (n

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal Microbiome3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic AcidAdultBacteriaCohort StudiesDepressionDopamineFecesFemaleHumansIntestinesMaleMiddle AgedQuality of Life3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic AcidDopamine

Identifiers

PMID30718848
OpenAlexW2913620138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.