ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019
CD4 receptor diversity in chimpanzees protects against SIV infection.
Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.
- RNA Virus Diversity, Cross-Species Transmission, and Molecular Constraints in Two Closely Related Rat Species.Integrative zoology · 2026Article
- CXCR4-tropic HIV-1 infection in an immunocompetent monkey model.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Adaptation of CD4 in gorillas and chimpanzees conveyed resistance to simian immunodeficiency viruses.eLife · 2025Article
- Receptor-binding proteins from animal viruses are broadly compatible with human cell entry factors.Nature microbiology · 2025Article
- A survey of the adaptive immune genes of the polka-dot batfish Ogcocephalus cubifrons.BMC immunology · 2023Article
- Comparative physiological anthropogeny: exploring molecular underpinnings of distinctly human phenotypes.Physiological reviews · 2023Review
- Widespread extinctions of co-diversified primate gut bacterial symbionts from humans.Nature microbiology · 2023Article
- Genetic adaptations to SIV across chimpanzee populations.PLoS genetics · 2022Article
- The Gombe Ecosystem Health Project: 16 years of program evolution and lessons learned.American journal of primatology · 2022Review
- A balancing act between primate lentiviruses and their receptor.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021Article
- CD4 receptor diversity represents an ancient protection mechanism against primate lentiviruses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021Article
- Retroviral Restriction Factors and Their Viral Targets: Restriction Strategies and Evolutionary Adaptations.Microorganisms · 2020Review
- Evolutionary Arms Race between Virus and Host Drives Genetic Diversity in Bat Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Related Coronavirus Spike Genes.Journal of virology · 2020Article
- A glycan shield on chimpanzee CD4 protects against infection by primate lentiviruses (HIV/SIV).Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019Article
- Selective use of primate CD4 receptors by HIV-1.PLoS biology · 2019Article
- Ibalizumab, a Novel Monoclonal Antibody for the Management of Multidrug-Resistant HIV-1 Infection.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
46 authors at 19 institutions in 9 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Human and simian immunodeficiency viruses (HIV/SIVs) use CD4 as the primary receptor to enter target cells. Here, we show that the chimpanzee CD4 is highly polymorphic, with nine coding variants present in wild populations, and that this diversity interferes with SIV envelope (Env)-CD4 interactions. Testing the replication fitness of SIVcpz strains in CD4
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.