Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30717824›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

Obtaining and maintaining cortical hand representation as evidenced from acquired and congenital handlessness.

Daan B Wesselink, Fiona Mz van den Heiligenberg, Naveed Ejaz, Harriet Dempsey-Jones, Lucilla Cardinali, Aurelie Tarall-Jozwiak, Jörn Diedrichsen, Tamar R Makin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neural correlates of phantom motor execution: A functional neuroimaging systematic review and meta-analysis.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Review
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  7. TMS-Based Neurofeedback Training of Mental Finger Individuation Induces Neuroplastic Changes in the Sensorimotor System.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  8. Functional and Structural Neural Plasticity Following sEMG Control of a Virtual Prosthetic Hand in an Individual with Bilateral Upper-Limb Congenital Amputation.Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  13. Does Ipsilateral Remapping Following Hand Loss Impact Motor Control of the Intact Hand?The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Daan B Wesselink *Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3229-0925
Fiona Mz van den Heiligenberg *Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Naveed EjazBrain and Mind Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8370-4588
Harriet Dempsey-JonesInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Lucilla CardinaliBrain and Mind Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0441-1806
Aurelie Tarall-JozwiakQueen Mary's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Jörn DiedrichsenBrain and Mind Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0264-8532
Tamar R MakinInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5816-8979
University of Oxford · GBWestern University · CAQueen Mary's Hospital · GBWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging · GB

Funding

Royal Society 104128/Z/14/ZWellcome 104128/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A key question in neuroscience is how cortical organisation relates to experience. Previously we showed that amputees experiencing highly vivid phantom sensations maintain cortical representation of their missing hand (Kikkert et al., 2016). Here, we examined the role of sensory hand experience on persistent hand representation by studying individuals with acquired and congenital hand loss. We used representational similarity analysis in primary somatosensory and motor cortex during missing and intact hand movements. We found that key aspects of acquired amputees' missing hand representation persisted, despite varying vividness of phantom sensations. In contrast, missing hand representation of congenital one-handers, who do not experience phantom sensations, was significantly reduced. Across acquired amputees, individuals' reported motor control over their phantom hand positively correlated with the extent to which their somatosensory hand representation was normally organised. We conclude that once cortical organisation is formed, it is remarkably persistent, despite long-term attenuation of peripheral signals.

Indexed as

HandPhantom LimbAdultAmputation, SurgicalFemaleHand Deformities, CongenitalHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotor CortexMovementSomatosensory CortexamputeesfMRIhumanneuroplasticityneurosciencesensory deprivationsomatosensory cortex

Identifiers

PMID30717824
PMCPMC6363469
OpenAlexW2914419655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.