Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30717758›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical science2019

Loss of NFBD1/MDC1 disrupts homologous recombination repair and sensitizes nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells to PARP inhibitors.

Zhihai Wang, Wenqi Zuo, Quan Zeng, Yi Qian, Yanshi Li, Chuan Liu, Jue Wang, Shixun Zhong, Youquan Bu, Guohua Hu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhihai WangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Wenqi ZuoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Quan ZengDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Yi QianDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Yanshi LiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Chuan LiuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Jue WangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Shixun ZhongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Youquan BuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Molecular Medicine and Cancer Research Center, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Guohua HuDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. hghcq@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6220-2084
The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81470676 and 81271061Nurture Fund of The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University 2018PYJJ-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), a highly invasive tumor, exhibits a distinctive racial and geographic distribution. As options of agents for effective combination chemoradiotherapy for advanced NPC are limited, novel therapeutic approaches are desperately needed. Here the potential of silencing NFBD1 in combination with PARP inhibition as a novel therapeutic strategy for NPC was investigated.

methodsTo investigate the function of NFBD1, we created NFBD1-depleted NPC cell lines via lentivirus mediated shRNA, and the colony formation, MTS assay, comet assay and apoptosis analysis were used to evaluate the sensitivity of NFBD1 knockdown on PARP inhibition. The signaling change was assessed by western blot, Immunofluorescence and flow cytometry. Furthermore, Xenografts model was used to evaluate the role of silencing NFBD1 in combination with PARP inhibition.

resultsWe find that silencing NFBD1 in combination with PARP inhibition significantly inhibits the cell proliferation and cell cycle checkpoint activity, and increases the apoptosis and DNA damage. Mechanistic studies reveal that NFBD1 loss blocks olaparib-induced homologous recombination repair by decreasing the formation of BRCA1, BRCA2 and RAD51 foci. Furthermore, the xenograft tumor model demonstrated significantly increases sensitivity towards PARP inhibition under NFBD1 deficiency.

conclusionsWe show that NFBD1 depletion may possess sensitizing effects of PARP inhibitor, and consequently offers novel therapeutic options for a significant subset of patients.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingApoptosisCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNuclear ProteinsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsRecombinational DNA RepairTrans-ActivatorsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell Cycle ProteinsMDC1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsTrans-ActivatorsDNA damage responseNasopharyngeal carcinomaNFBD1/MDC1PARP inhibitor; homologous recombination

Identifiers

PMID30717758
PMCPMC6360700
OpenAlexW2941470072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.